CSEIT20621 | Accepted : 01 March 2020 | Published : 09 March 2020 | March-April-2020 [ 6 (2) : 21-25 ]
International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology
© 2020 IJSRCSEIT | Volume 6 | Issue 2 | ISSN : 2456-3307
DOI : https://doi.org/10.32628/CSEIT20621
21
A Modernized IoT Enabled Smart Farming Using LoRa WAN Techniques
1
A. Sriram,
2
M. Tharun,
3
K.Venkatesh Prasad,
4
M. Vengateshwaran
1,2,3
UG scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Agni College of Technology, Chennai,
Tamilnadu, India
4
Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Agni College of Technology, Chennai,
Tamilnadu, India
ABSTRACT
The Internet of Things (IoT) is growing its way in a number of application domains as its potential effects are
being implemented in various scenarios. Agriculture is a domain in which IoT can prove highly beneficial by
improving operational efficiency through using the resources carefully, disease monitoring, harvesting process
etc. In our paper we develop a decision based support system for smart farming that exploits data from a multitude
of sources that provide vital information. Specifically, we combine data from a number of sensors receive via a
LoRa WAN network along weather and crop data to carry out informed decisions which at the current stage are
primarily focusing on the usage of water as well as crop protection from adverse weather which is increasingly
troubling farmers due to the climate changes the whole world is experiencing. In our implementation we utilize
off-the-shelf hardware and industry standards demonstrating the high potential of our proposal while indicating
that the technological barriers are significantly lower now a days.
Keywords : IOT, Lora-WAN, Smart farming
I. INTRODUCTION
The technological revolution brought by the Internet
of Things (IoT) has inevitably started introducing
major changes and enhancements in numerous
application domains that include transportation,
health, the environment etc. One application domain
where we anticipate significant penetration of IoT-
based technologies is agriculture with an increasing
number of smart farming deployments and case-
studies beginning to appear. Farmers and their
agricultural advisors are set to benefit immensely from
the introduction of the IoT in their sector provided
that systems meet their needs and are affordable
representing value for money.
The main contribution of our work is the fusion of data
from the most modern sources of information i.e. IoT
with longstanding sources for weather forecasting as
well as crop related information. Based on the
combination of information, recommendations for
irrigation management are provided to ensure that
crops are properly irrigated while water is conserved
where possible. Moreover, our alerting concept is
expected to help farmers protect their crops from
adverse weather conditions. Note that we utilize off-
the-shelf components in our proof-of-concept to
demonstrate that the entry barriers are no longer 'very
high'.
The rest of this paper is organized as follows: Section 2
contains background information on our work with
Section 3 describing the key concepts of our system
architecture. Section 4 presents our implementation
and results with Section 5 concluding the paper with
our summary and future work plans.