Quest Journals
Journal of Research in Environmental and Earth Sciences
Volume 6 ~ Issue 6 (2020) pp: 01-11
ISSN(Online) :2348-2532
www.questjournals.org
*Corresponding Author: Amena Ferdousi 1 | Page
Research Paper
Assessment of heavy metals and water quality parameters of
Buriganga river of Dhaka, Bangladesh: A review
Amena Ferdousi
1
, M. Mostafizur Rahman
2
, Sajjadul Bari
2
1
Eastern University.
2
American International University-Bangladesh.
ABSTRACT: The intention of this work is to mark out the literature survey of water pollution of Buriganga
River. The method used for this write-up is a survey of scholarly journal articles, web materials, academic
books, conference papers, project reports and freely accessible materials on the Buriganga river water
pollution. All previous writers whose works were checked, concurred on water pollution and spatial variation of
physicochemical parameters over time and location more than other sources in terms of both chemical and
physical water toxins that shown uplifted values of major chemical parameters (lead, cadmium, chromium,
copper and some anions) beyond the acceptable/lower limits set by administrative bodies. Authors also agreed
on the issue that human, aquatic and physical environment are in alarming situation due to rising values of
chemical parameters. From the survey and analyzing the output of past studies, we can conclude that Buriganga
river is polluted and water must be treated before use both for domestic and industrial purposes to avoid the
spread of epidemics. Proposals of the scrutiny incorporate: (1) consistent survey of Buriganga river water
pollution; (2) strict organization of directions water quality benchmarks and (3) Well-planned monitoring of the
environments of water bodies by authorities and the local people.
KEYWORDS: Physicochemical Parameter, heavy metals, Buriganga river, Environmental Flow
Received 10 December , 2020; Accepted 25 December, 2020 © The author(s) 2020.
Published with open access at www.questjournals.org
I. INTRODUCTION
Quality of water notices to the factor of water, which is to be shown at the perfect level for
satisfactory development of humans, plants and animals. Different parameters like temperature,
turbidity, nutrients, hardness, alkalinity, dissolved Oxygen play an imperative part for creatures in the
water body, on the other hand biological Oxygen demand, chemical Oxygen demand appear the
contamination level of the water. In normal aquatic framework, different chemical parameters happen
in truncated concentration. This concentration increases as a result of fast development of
urbanization, diversification of industrial activities, ill treatment of natural resources and lack of
environmental management.
Figure 1: Buriganga river from Google map