Al-ʿUṣūr al-Wusṭā 28 (2020): 459-464
Book Review
Emma J. Flatt, The Courts of the Deccan Sultanates: Living Well in
the Persian Cosmopolis (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,
2019), xix + 318 pp. ISBN 978-1-108-48193-9. Price: £75.00 (cloth).
Meia Walravens
University of Antwerp
(meia.walravens@uantwerpen.be)
E
mma J. Flatt’s The Courts of the
Deccan Sultanates is a convincing
and expertly written study of
courtly culture in the Bahmani sultanate
(1347–1528) and its fve successor sultan-
ates, Bijapur (ca. 1490–1686), Ahmadnagar
(ca. 1490–1636), Berar (ca. 1490–1574),
Bidar (ca. 1492–1619), and Golkonda
(ca. 1501–1687). The members of the
courtly societies of these Indo-Islamic
states had roots in (most prominently)
north India, Iran, and Central Asia, and they
had adopted Persian as the language of the
1. E.g., Jean Aubin, “De Kûhbanân à Bidar: La famille Niʿmatullahī,” Studia Iranica 20, no. 2 (1991): 233–261;
Simonetta Casci, “Cultural Mobility in the Deccan: The Afaqis’ Long Journey,” Deccan Studies 7, no. 2 (2014):
5–23; Richard M. Eaton, A Social History of the Deccan, 1300–1761: Eight Indian Lives (Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 2005), 59–77; Muḥsin Maʿṣūmī, “ʿAnāṣir-i qawmī-yi tashkīl dihanda-yi jāmiʿa-yi Dakan dar
dawra-yi Bahmanīyān va chigūnagī-yi taʿāmul-i ānhā bā yakdīgar,” Majalla-yi ʿilmī-pizhūhishī-yi dānishkada-yi
adabiyāt va ʿulūm-i insānī-yi dānishgāh-i Iṣfahān 2, no. 53 (1387 Sh./2008): 81–91; Muhammad Suleman Siddiqi,
“Ethnic Change in the Bahmanid Society at Bidar: A.D. 1422–1538,” Islamic Culture 60, no. 3 (1986): 61–80; idem,
“The Pro-Afaqi Policy of Ahmad Shah Wali Bahmani: Its Impact and Consequences,” Deccan Studies 11, no. 2
(2013): 25–48; Sanjay Subrahmanyam, “Iranians Abroad: Intra-Asian Elite Migration and Early Modern State
Formation,” Journal of Asian Studies 51, no. 2 (1992): 340–363.
court and administration. Scholarship in
the feld shows a long-standing interest
in studying these elite migrants to the
Deccan.
1
Prompted by the observation
that courtiers moved as easily between
the Deccan’s courts as they did to them,
Flatt now aims to elucidate what practices
and ideas allowed their easy integration
and their high degree of mobility. As such,
the book also fts within a growing body of
scholarly literature that pays attention to
the topic of mobility—not only of people,
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