International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 08 Issue: 01 | Jan 2021 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2021, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 298
Optimizing Multimedia Processing over Cloud Cluster using modern
Container and Container orchestration Technology
Lukman Ibrahim Isa
1
, Sohit Agarwal
2
, Ravi Jangid
3
1
Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jagatpura 302025, Jaipur, Nigeria
2
Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jagatpura 302025, Jaipur, India
3
Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jagatpura 302025, Jaipur, India
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Abstract - In this literature, we present a slightly different
approach to multimedia processing while leveraging the
modern container and container orchestration technology
to cluster computing using AWS known cloud platform. This
approach optimizes multimedia processing over cloud
clusters using modern container and container
orchestration technology. In this approach, we first outlined
the multimedia components and developed the architecture
for our multimedia processing technology using modern
container and container orchestration technology over
cloud clusters, then we integrated and deployed the
framework over AWS platform. The result of our work
provided a new technique for optimizing large scale
multimedia processing solutions which demonstrated the
power of modern container and container orchestration
technology to cluster computing using known cloud
platform AWS. We simulated our multimedia processing
model and generated optimized results.
Key Words: AWS cloud platform, Container, Container
orchestration technology, Cluster computing,
multimedia processing.
1. INTRODUCTION
Multimedia is a compound word of multi- and media. The
prefix multi- originated from Latin word multus meaning
“numerous”. The root media is the plural form of the Latin
word medium; medium is a noun and means “middle,
centre”. The meaning of Media varies with the context in
which it is used [1]. As a matter of fact, multimedia had
been in existence since the era of slide projectors and tape
recorders, for instance, 50 years ago series of
photographic images were projected onto a screen or wall
while simultaneously attempting to synchronized an audio
tape that’s being played, that was way back when there’s
no means of combining different kind of media to create a
more whole unison multimedia, in fact, the technology
(known as muxing) to do that does not yet exist at that
time, and computers were not as rampant as they are
today, and one’s that did exist were large, and costly, and
are geared toward researchers [2]. These days, the phrase
Multimedia is linked (almost exclusively) with Computer,
and it’s constituent that constitute multimedia program
are digital. Various forms of media are merged together to
perform (in unison, on a computer) as a single unit, and
are programmed using authoring software or
programming languages. Various forms of communication
are combined with multimedia to allow for a myriad of
outcomes [1].
The concept of “cloud” and later on “cloud computing” has
its inception with utility computing, an idea that sprouted
out and popularized in 1961 [3]. John McCarthy stated; “If
computers of the kind I have advocated become the
computers of the future, then computing may someday be
organized as a public utility just as the telephone system is a
public utility. ... The computer utility could become the basis
of a new and important industry”. In 1969, a chief scientist
of ARPANET project prophesied the internet stated that:
“As of now, computer networks are still in their infancy, but
as they grow up and become sophisticated, we will probably
see the spread of “computer utilities''”.
Furthermore, according to NIST [4], Cloud computing is a
model that enabled ubiquitous, convenient, on-demand
access to a shared pool of configurable computing
resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications,
and services) that can be provisioned and discarded with
minimal to no management effort or provider interaction.
Cloud models constitute five essential characteristics,
three service models, and four deployment models. Cloud
Computing a latest concept to become popular in the
computer industry with an ideal sharing of computing
resources among a community of users. At present, cloud
computing emerged as a web based computing technology
that provides a freedom in the establishment of IT
infrastructure, it’s basically representing internet and web
based applications, and works on user interactive
software as simple as a web browser. The various cloud
vendors do not require their own infrastructure; rather,
they can rent or use third party providers [5].
Cloud computing has revolutionized the way computation
and resources access is being done and accessed, hence
the need for implementing the idea of utility computing
whose advantages are undeniable for every business [6].
But despite all its hype and usage, the concept is pretty
elusive and its definition quite vague. In simplistic terms,
the cloud provides remote computing and storage services
from a pool of shared resources to its consumers [7]. This
underpins the idea of Internet of Things (IoT), which is
rapidly changing our society to a world where
“everything” is connected to the Internet, making
computing pervasive like never before. This tsunami of
connectivity and data collection relies more and more on