International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 08 Issue: 01 | Jan 2021 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2021, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 384
Scrutiny of Fraudulent Product Reviews and Approach to Filtrate the
Aforementioned
Chinmay Gadkari
1
, Saad Ahmed
2
, Dhanashree Darekar
3
, Devavrat Agnihotri
4
, Reena Pagare
5
1-4
Students, Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering, School of Engineering, MIT-ADT University, Pune, India
5
Professor, Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering, School of Engineering, MIT-ADT University, Pune, India
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Abstract - The branding and promotion of product reviews is
critical for online stores. They help build trust and loyalty, and
typically establish the difference between your products and
others. Since consumer interest could disrupt, fake reviews are
a big challenge to websites and product search engines. While
fake evaluations are good to everyone in the long run, the rise
in this doubtful tactic is very fascinating. The fact that huge
amounts of time, energy and resources are being poured into
fake review spamming is an indicator of just how valuable it
can be to have a decent number of reviews. In this manuscript,
a conventional method is proposed for elimination of Fake
Reviews on ecommerce sites. The solution is to use the
reviewers' behavior features with review parameters such as
the username, IP address and duplicate reviews to delete fake
users.
Key Words: Fake Review, LCS, IP Address, Duplicate,
Rating, Bias
1. INTRODUCTION
Over the last decade, online reviews have been becoming an
ever-more-common part of consumers’ purchasing
decisions. But, with reviews now being a huge part of online
search results, a Fake Review can potentially disrupt the
Customer interest.
Online Product reviews are a preeminent for people to make
decision buying products online. Availability of many similar
products makes it difficult for a person to find out which one
is the best for the buck, so relying on reviews is a must. As
anyone can write a review and get away with it, an increase
in fake and spam reviews has been seen, fabricated to look
original in order to manipulate the market.
Fake Reviews has caught a lot of attention lately. Specifically,
the reviews that have been written either to popularize or
benefit a brand or a product (therefore expressing a positive
sentiment for a product) are called positive deceptive review
spams. Whereas, the reviews that intend to malign or defame
a competing product expressing a negative sentiment
towards the product, are called negative deceptive review
spams.
The main contributions of this paper are as follows:
1) Supervised method based on Longest Common
Substring(LCS) algorithm in order to remove
duplicate or near-duplicate reviews, i.e., fake
reviews. The model calculates the likeness of a
review that can be generated from another one.
2) Review relevancy is also checked if the review is
related to the product/brand is not.
3) Finally, user data and review data like account used
and IP address is used to detect Fake ones.
The remaining portion of the Paper is divided as follows.
Section 2 for relevant previous works. Section 3 highlights
on the Survey conducted by BrightLocal of Online Reviews
Statistics. Section 4 classifies the use of Longest Common
Subsubsequence Algorithm(LCS) for Similar Reviews, Later
in Section it shows how use of Account data, Unique review
ID, IP address can help detect fake Reviews. Section 5
concludes the work done and suggests direction for possible
future work and improvements.
2. RELEVANT PRECEDENTS
There should be a set of meaningful, relevant previous
work to allow any product to eventually be implemented and
executed. The useful assessment of previous works that used
comparable technology layer to bring similar benefits to the
end consumer enables us to create more polished system.
There are some works available today on the internet
which provide good functionalities to detect spam reviews.
Below presented are some of the relevant precedents:
[1] This Publication suggests the use of Weka Tool for
Text Classification and is Completely based on
Sentiment Analysis for Detection of Fake Reviews. It
also shows us the difference between popular text
classifying techniques, so as per the findings Support
Vector Machine(SVM) is most accurate at 81.75%
but it takes double the time of Naïve Bayes(NB) to
build the model and NB is at 81.45% accuracy. Also,
detection processes for fake positive reviews and
fake negative reviews depend on the best and more
accurate method.
[2] An automated method is proposed to highlight
review spam in product websites using review text
based as well as reviewer-based methods.
Supervised and unsupervised methods are applied