Research Article Environmental, Spatial, and Sociodemographic Factors Associated with Nonfatal Injuries in Indonesia Sri Irianti 1 and Puguh Prasetyoputra 2 1 National Institute of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health, Jl. Percetakan Negara No. 29, Jakarta Pusat 10560, Indonesia 2 Research Center for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (P2K-LIPI), Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto No. 10, Jakarta Selatan 12710, Indonesia Correspondence should be addressed to Puguh Prasetyoputra; pprasetyoputra@gmail.com Received 19 September 2016; Revised 12 January 2017; Accepted 23 January 2017; Published 3 April 2017 Academic Editor: Habibul Ahsan Copyright © 2017 Sri Irianti and Puguh Prasetyoputra. Tis is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Background. Te determinants of injuries and their reoccurrence in Indonesia are not well understood, despite their importance in the prevention of injuries. Terefore, this study seeks to investigate the environmental, spatial, and sociodemographic factors associated with the reoccurrence of injuries among Indonesian people. Methods. Data from the 2013 round of the Indonesia Baseline Health Research (IBHR 2013) were analysed using a two-part hurdle regression model. A logit regression model was chosen for the zero-hurdle part, while a zero-truncated negative binomial regression model was selected for the counts part. Odds ratio (OR) and incidence rate ratio (IRR) were the measures of association, respectively. Results. Te results suggest that living in a household with distant drinking water source, residing in slum areas, residing in Eastern Indonesia, having low educational attainment, being men, and being poorer are positively related to the likelihood of experiencing injury. Moreover, being a farmer or fshermen, having low educational attainment, and being men are positively associated with the frequency of injuries. Conclusion. Tis study would be useful to prioritise injury prevention programs in Indonesia based on the environmental, spatial, and sociodemographic characteristics. 1. Introduction Injuries and violence are a public health threat world- wide. Tey are attributable to 9% of global deaths, equiv- alent to more than fve million annual mortality; more than 90% of these injury-related deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) [1]. Despite these fgures, injuries are still neglected in developing countries [2, 3]. Studies from around the world have shown a negative relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and child- hood injury morbidity and mortality [4]. Moreover, Kim and colleagues’ [5] and Yiengprugsawan and colleagues’ [6] studies found a negative relationship between income and injury experience. Furthermore, poor housing conditions are associated with a broad range of health conditions, including injuries and mental health [7]. Besides health implications, injuries can also have eco- nomic repercussions. Keall and colleagues [8] found that the annual social cost of unintentional home injuries was more than threefold that of the annual social cost of road injury. Moreover, workers who return afer experiencing injuries may have lower wages [9]. Furthermore, injury experience may degrade cognitive ability which may later afect the capacity to work [10]. According to the report of the latest Indonesia Baseline Health Research (IBHR), the prevalence of injury in Indone- sia increased from 7.5% to 8.2% [11]. Despite this worrying increase, research on injuries in Indonesia is limited. In 2009, using data from the 2007 round of the IBHR, Riyad- ina and coworkers [12] investigated the sociodemographic determinants of road trafc injury (RTI) in Indonesia. Tey reported a signifcant relationship between age, sex, education, employment status, living in urban area, and Hindawi Journal of Environmental and Public Health Volume 2017, Article ID 5612378, 8 pages https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/5612378