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Iliria International Review – 2013/1
© Felix–Verlag, Holzkirchen, Germany and Iliria College, Pristina, Kosovo
Abstract
Being aware of the role of electoral systems as the most important
mechanisms of fostering political interaction in a political system of a
certain democratic society, it is our intention to study and theoretically
and practically analyze the establishment and functioning of the electoral
system in Kosovo, in the temporal context of the last decade. Before that
thought, several standard theoretical modalities attributable to electoral
systems are to be set, with a view of explaining the role and functions of
the electoral systems in consolidating basic attributes of a mature
democracy.
In our case studies, amongst the most important attributes under
analysis are: elections, as an instrument of civil participation in public
policies. Furthermore, in studying the function of elections, we shall
make efforts to elaborate on the level of political culture in Kosovo,
creation of authority and legitimacy, and the extent of maturity of
Kosovar society itself.
Since Kosovo has been under international administration for more
than ten years, the analysis of the electoral system in Kosovo is found to
be sui generis, and this fact allows for an extraordinary understanding of
the role of elections as an instrument of citizens for participating in
public policies and public life in Kosovo. In attaining such goals, we shall
focus on the analysis of all cycles of elections held in Kosovo since 2001,
and up to the constitutional reforms ongoing related to electoral reforms
in Kosovo.
Keywords: Electoral system, political interaction, democratic
society, political culture, political system, authority and legitimacy,
electoral cycles, case of Kosovo, elections as an instrument of
Dr.sc. Ibrahim GASHI, Msc. Bardhok BASHOTA
Electoral impact of public policies
Case Study: Elections as an instrument of
civic participation in public policies in
Kosovo
Ibrahim Gashi, Bardhok Bashota