http://www.iaeme.com/IJARET/index.asp 157 editor@iaeme.com
International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology (IJARET)
Volume 11, Issue 7, July 2020, pp. 157-170, Article ID: IJARET_11_07_017
Available online athttp://www.iaeme.com/IJARET/issues.asp?JType=IJARET&VType=11&IType=7
ISSN Print: 0976-6480 and ISSN Online: 0976-6499
DOI: 10.34218/IJARET.11.7.2020.017
© IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed
STABILITY ASSESSMENT USING NUMERICAL
MODELLING FOR LARGE UNDERGROUND
SPACE IN URBAN AREAS FOR
UNDERGROUND PARKING FACILITY AT
METRO STATION
Dinesh R A*
M.Tech Scholar, Department of Mining Engineering, VNIT- Visvesvaraya National Institute
of Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
Yerpude R R
Professor, Department of Mining Engineering, VNIT- Visvesvaraya National Institute of
Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
*Corresponding Author
ABSTRACT
The existing use of underground space and further options of strengthening and
integrating underground spaces into traditional planning process in urban areas has
been surveyed through various studies and importance of underground spaces are
explained in urban area. Urban underground space provide solutions for traffic
congestion and here is such approach related to traffic congestion, lack of space,
emission of pollutants through vehicles demanding for need of urban underground
space. With increase in traffic and congestion scenario, metro has been playing vital
role in metropolitan cities of India but there’s always need for off-street parking like
underground parking facilities at metro station considering the lack of space for
parking, rise in motorized vehicles, congestion scenario in numerous urban areas of
country. The underground parking station at metro station is going to be first of its
kind in India. The various studies related to stability excavations, factors for
underground parking, Deep excavations and working sequences are being studied and
Top down construction Methodology adopted at urban area which has become a trend
for its speed in execution. The numerical modeling was also done with respect to
stability for respective geometry with basic soil parameters from a study. The Finite
element modeling was done with RS2 2019 software. After detailed survey and on few
assumptions two models were done for metro station which was dimensionally 32
mx21 m and to metro corridor for length of 200 m considering the plastic condition
with 3 noded triangles with Mohr-Coulomb failure criteria. The Installation of
diaphragm wall and struts are done with the sequential excavation i.e Top down
construction methodology is adopted for 4 levels of excavation phases of underground