http://www.iaeme.com/IJM/index.asp 953 editor@iaeme.com
International Journal of Management (IJM)
Volume 11, Issue 7, July 2020, pp. 953-961, Article ID: IJM_11_07_083
Available online at http://www.iaeme.com/IJM/issues.asp?JType=IJM&VType=11&IType=7
ISSN Print: 0976-6502 and ISSN Online: 0976-6510
DOI: 10.34218/IJM.11.7.2020.083
© IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed
FACTORS INFLUENCE INTENTION TO BUY
SMARTPHONE: THE ROLE OF E-WOM
Nguyen Thi Huong LY
Faculty of Commerce and Tourism, Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City,
12 Nguyen Van Bao street, Ward 4, Go Vap district, Vietnam
Phuong Viet LE-HOANG
Graduate School, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, 97 Vo Van Tan street,
Ward 6, District 3, Vietnam
ABSTRACT
The research explores and measures the factors that affect the intention to
purchase the smartphone in Ho Chi Minh City. The authors send the online survey
questionnaires and collected 246 valid respondents. The research uses Exploratory
Factor Analysis (EFA) to explore the scale of the factors that influence the intention to
buy a smartphone. Besides, the result from the multiple regression shows that the
aesthetic, price, brand, product feature, social influence, and Electronic-Word-of-
mouth are a positive effect on the intention to purchase a smartphone. E-WOM has the
most significant impact on buying intention, while the price has the least impact. What
is more, the research suggests some recommendations to businesses to attract more
customers to purchase smartphones.
Key words: Aesthetic; Price; Brand; Product feature; Social influence; Electronic-
Word-of-mouth.
Cite this Article: Nguyen Thi Huong LY and Phuong Viet Le-Hoang, Factors
Influence Intention to Buy Smartphone: The Role of E-Wom, International Journal of
Management, 11(7), 2020, pp. 953-961.
http://www.iaeme.com/IJM/issues.asp?JType=IJM&VType=11&IType=7
1. INTRODUCTION
Today, technology 4.0 has become a robust development; technology devices are increasingly
advanced; especially smartphones. The smartphone has outstanding features and is a
miniature personal computer; it can help people use features such as making calls, taking
pictures, checking emails, researching and referencing documents, connecting to the Internet
for entertainment, etc. Therefore, owning a Smartphone to serve daily needs in life is a
necessity.
According to Kaushal and Kumar (2016), social influences and compatibility factors
significantly influence the intention of buying a smartphone. Meanwhile, research on Chinese