eChallenges e-2014 Conference Proceedings
Paul Cunningham and Miriam Cunningham (Eds)
IIMC International Information Management Corporation, 2014
ISBN: 978-1-905824-45-8
Copyright © 2014 The Authors www.eChallenges.org Page 1 of 9
Harnessing Heterogeneous
Computational Infrastructures for
Studying Metallurgical Rolling Processes
Dariusz KRÓL
1
, Renata SŁOTA
1
, Łukasz RAUCH
2
,
Jacek KITOWSKI
1
, Maciej PIETRZYK
2
1
AGH University of Science and Technology, Department of Computer Science and
Academic Computer Centre Cyfronet AGH, Krakow, Poland, Email: dkrol@agh.edu.pl
2
AGH University of Science and Technology, Department of Applied Computer Science and
Modelling, Krakow, Poland, Email: lrauch@agh.edu.pl
Abstract: The paper describes the application of heterogeneous computational
infrastructures to study complex metallurgical processes. This goal is achieved by
integration of a domain-oriented system (VirtRoll) with a platform for massive
parameter studies (Scalarm) on the basis of Service Oriented Architecture (SOA). In
particular, technological and security aspects of the integration and permissions
delegation are discussed. We describe: a workflow of studying metallurgical
processes with the parameter study approach, the domain-oriented system for
conducting metallurgical experiments, its integration with the platform for parameter
studies along with its enhancements, a sample use of the developed solution and its
potential business benefits.
1. Introduction
In the last years the increasing demand of high and ultra high strength hot rolled steel strips,
which are utilized in many branches of industry, e.g. automobile, is driving the redefinition
of metallurgically based conceptual design of hot rolling strip mills. Attaining desired
mechanical properties of hot rolled Advanced High Strength Steels (AHSS) and Ultra High
Strength Steels (UHSS) strips requires realization of thermo-mechanical schemes, in terms
of time/temperature/deformation along the hot rolling process.
For many years now, computer simulation has been applied in various computational-
oriented science disciplines and in the industry to verify stated hypothesis easier and more
cost-effectively in comparison to physical experiments. As an example, properties
prediction of material created in metal forming processes, e.g. rolling and cooling, requires
expensive, long lasting experimental trials, which do not guarantee identification of the
optimal technological parameters. Recent technological advances have led to significant
improvements in computer simulations, reducing the time required to run a simulation and
enabling refinement of simulation models with regard to their complexity [1]. Besides
accelerating simulations, modern high-performance computing infrastructures are capable
of processing much more data in a given time interval than ever before. As a result, many
complex processes can finally be modeled during the time, which is satisfactory for
industry. This justifies the development of a model-based computer system (VirtRoll) in the
Research Fund for Coal and Steel (RFCS) VirtROLL project, which combines numerical
simulations, multiscale modeling, meta-modelling, inverse analysis and optimization
techniques to minimize costs of design of production technologies and to optimize semi-
and final product properties. In a nutshell, the main objective of the project is to combine a
model database and inverse solution coupled with optimization techniques in one