Case report
Unidentified swallowed object?: when an erosion is not an erosion
Karen E. Gibbs, M.D., F.A.C.S.
a,
*, Gangadasu Reddy, M.D.
a
, Tracey Straker, M.D., M.P.H.
b
a
Department of Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York
b
Department of Anesthesiology, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York
Received October 7, 2009; revised October 8, 2009; accepted October 10, 2009
Gastrointestinal obstructions have been caused by a
number of intentionally and accidentally ingested items. We
have reviewed the clinical course of the unknown loss of an
anesthetic mechanical device extender.
Case report
A 49-year-old man had undergone uncomplicated Lap-
Band placement. His preoperative weight had been 259 lb,
with a body mass index of 40 kg/m
2
. His perioperative
course was uncomplicated. At 2 months after surgery, the
patient presented with a 1-day history of persistent nausea
and vomiting. The patient initially reported that he had
cheated on his diet and had consumed fried chicken. He
reported that subsequent to this meal, he could no longer
tolerate liquids or solids. The patient was admitted, and an
upper gastrointestinal study was obtained. Abnormal flow
of contrast was seen at the level of the band (Fig. 1). The
original thought was of a possible leak, because of the
irregular flow of contrast at the region of the band. Endos-
copy was subsequently performed. The endoscopist re-
ported that the evaluation was consistent with band erosion
(Fig. 2). When reviewed by the surgeon, erosion seemed
unlikely given the previous radiologic findings and the na-
ture of the intraluminal object on the endoscopic report. On
additional discussion with the patient, he denied any possi-
bility of having swallowed a foreign body.
Repeat endoscopy was performed, with the surgeon
present during the procedure. It was clearly demonstrated
that a foreign body was present at the level of the band.
Attempts to remove the object were futile, because the
foreign body was securely wedged at this location. After
multiple attempts to remove the object, the endoscopist
pushed the object into the stomach (Fig. 3). It was thought
that by pushing the object into the stomach, it might provide
for a better orientation and hold on the object to facilitate its
removal. However, additional attempts to remove the object
using various endoscopic devices were unsuccessful.
At this point, we discussed the following options: to take
the patient to surgery to remove the object; leave the object
in place and attempt removal at another time; or leave the
object in place with the expectation that it might pass by
itself. The risks, benefits, and alternatives were then dis-
cussed with the patient, and he opted to wait. We decided to
attempt removal of the object in a few days if it was still in
the stomach. Our thought was that time might have allowed
resolution of the edema that was present. Three days later,
the patient underwent repeat endoscopy, and the object was
*Reprint requests: Karen E. Gibbs, M.D., Department of Surgery,
Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 111 East
210th Street, Bronx, NY 10467.
E-mail: kegibbsmd@aol.com
Fig. 1. Contrast study with abnormal contrast flow at level of band.
Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases 6 (2010) 319 –321
1550-7289/10/$ – see front matter © 2010 American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery. All rights reserved.
doi:10.1016/j.soard.2009.10.006