International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 135 – No.3, February 2016 10 The Development of Semantic Web to Search Student Final Study Collections (Work Practice and Final Project) Lasmedi Afuan Departement of Computer Science, UGM Central Java Indonesia Ahmad Ashari Departement of Computer Science, UGM Central Java Indonesia ABSTRACT This research aims to implement semantic web on student final study domain (work practice and final project ). Implementation of semantic web utilizing RAP library as RDF API, SPARQL as a query to RDF access, and PHP as the server-side scripting language. The result of this research is semantic web which can store knowledge of final study report collections. General Terms Semantic web, ontology, semantic search. Keywords Semantic web, ontology, final study, rdf api, sparql. 1. INTRODUCTION Information technology has developed very rapidly, one of which is the development of internet technology. On the internet, a very popular service at this time is a web (WWW). Web a source of data is very large and very valuable to each user because in the interconnected web document and can be accessed via an Internet connection[1]. The semantic web is a part of the web technologies that exist today, with the semantic web, the website is not only understandable by humans, but also can be understood by machines (machine readable). The semantic web is able to understand the meaning of a word or a concept and be able to understand the logical relationship among them. Semantic web so that only the information needed by the user. Final study (Work Practice and Final Project) is one of the subjects that must be taken by students in both high school and university. At the final study (KP / TA) students are required to write the work or research in the form of reports. On the Information Engineering study program Unsoed collection of practical work and a final project that has been completed, submitted to the supervisor and library. Problems arise when professors or students want to search titles, abstracts or reports KP / TA, often have difficulty. Although already available library information system (SIMPUS). However, the system still uses SIMPUS search on keywords, so the results displayed are still quite dependent on the keywords entered by the user. To overcome these problems, this study proposed to implement a semantic Web to search student final study collections (Work Practice and Final Project)". 2. LITERATURE REVIEW A Based on research [2][3], research [2] discusses the semantic web application to determine the choice of lane Trans Jogja bus, the steps being taken are divided into 2 ontology design and system design, the design of ontologies produce class among other properties are class TempatTujuan BerangkatdariShelter property, JalurYangDigunakan and ShelterTerdekat type object type. While the properties of the address, description, nama_tujuan and rekomendasi_jalur type datatype. Implementation ontology using protégé. Information search Trans Jogja bus lanes by utilizing the Trans Jogja bus lanes ontology as a knowledge base can help the user to find relevant pathways. Other research related to the semantic web is also performed by [4] build ontology model for flight information using protégé. By using protégé, knowledge models flight schedule drawn up in the form of a hierarchical ontology classes, slots and instant. The model is able to describe the ontology arranged flight schedule information in a more semantically. And besides that, from the model that has been developed shows that the number of ways users (according to the perceptions of each) to search flight information or query results can be formed more easily. Research conducted [5] applying semantic web on the domain ontology law to provide for the general user services easy and convenient to access information such as legal professionals. From the results of studies and research above shows that the semantic web has been implemented widely in a variety of systems, and can be a solution for knowledge-based search. 3. FUNDAMENTAL 3.1 Semantic Web The semantic web is a new generation of the web that already exist today, the semantic web is an evolution of the WWW (World Wide Web) proposed by Tim Berners-Lee in 1999. With the semantic web, a web not only understood by the human (users) will but it can also be understood by the machine / computer (machine readable). The goal of the architecture of semantic web is to provide the knowledge representation of LOD (Linked of data) that allows the machine / computer processes on a global scale [3]. Semantic Web is defined as a set of technologies, which allow computers to understand the meaning of an information based on metadata, ie information about the content of the information. With the metadata, the computer should be able to interpret the results of income information so search results become more detailed and precise. W3C defines the metadata format is the Resource Description Framework (RDF). Each unit of RDF consists of three compositions, namely subject, predicate, and object. Subject and predicate is an entity that is indicated by the text, while the predicate is a composition that explains the viewpoint of the subject described object. The most interesting part of RDF that object can be a subject that will be explained by other objects, so the object or entries can be explained clearly and in detail and in accordance with the wishes of users who provide input [1]. In general, the semantic web architecture can be seen in figure 1.