1
Wing Planform Optimization of a Transport
Aircraft
Paulo Ferrucio Rosin
Bento Silva de Mattos
Empresa Brasileira de Aeronáutica SA – Embraer
Av. Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 2170
12227-901 São José dos Campos – São Paulo - Brazil
Roberto da Mota Girardi
Pedro Paglione
Aeronautical Institute of Technology (ITA)
São José dos Campos – São Paulo - Brazil
Abstract
The present work deals with multi-disciplinary design and optimization (MDO) of a
transport aircraft wing. The aircraft must fulfil a given mission requirements under
restrictions imposed by different aeronautical disciplines. The mathematical model of the
MDO framework includes the calculation of aircraft drag polar (based on geometrical
characteristics), engine trust, aircraft structural weight, volume available for fuel tank
(which is stored only in the wings), stability derivatives, and performance for some flight
phases. MATLAB
®
was used then to implement build the related computational routines.
Some design tasks for a twinjet aircraft, carrying eight passengers and a crew of three, were
carried out for some specified maximum ranges and the results are analyzed here.
22nd Applied Aerodynamics Conference and Exhibit
16-19 August 2004, Providence, Rhode Island
AIAA 2004-5191
Copyright © 2004 by the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc. All rights reserved.