IJRRE 7 (2021) 21-28 ISSN 2056-9726
Effect of regulatory factors on the organization and
management of Greek higher education institutions
doi.org/10.33500/
ijrre.2021.07.003
Christos Konstantinidis* and Evanthia Rizopoulou
International Hellenic University, School of Business Administration, Serres, Greece.
Article History ABSTRACT
Received 30 March, 2021
Received in revised form 17
April, 2021
Accepted 21 April, 2021
Keywords:
Higher education
institutions,
Regulatory factors,
Administration.
Article Type:
Full Length Research Article
The role and operation of higher education institutions in the social life of a
country as well as the influence of various regulatory factors is a matter of major
importance and has frequently occupied the literature. The existence of
heterogeneous regulatory factors such as asylum, funding, the institutional
framework and the participation or non-participation of members in the governing
consortiums, constitutes the aim of this work. The data were collected with the
use of a questionnaire, while the sample of the research consisted of 101
employees in higher education institutions. The analysis was performed by using
the statistical package SPSS. Correlations between the variables were estimated
and the results showed that regulatory factors such as asylum, funding, members'
participation in the governing consortiums and the link between excellence and
institutional funding have a positive and statistically significant effect on the
organization and administration of institution.
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INTRODUCTION
The field of education in its different levels constitutes a
crucial space of heavy and special importance, as the
educational process evolves within it. It is a process that
aims at the collective, spiritual and moral progress of a
society, through the provision of knowledge, principles and
values to its youngest members, its future academic
citizens. For this reason, universities are places of
transmission of scientific knowledge and production of new
knowledge through research and are at the service of
society (Katsikas, 2007).
Achieving this goal leads higher education institutions to
adapt rapidly to the upgrade of their level of education
always in the direction of the labor market, but without
degrading the quality of knowledge provided. A typical
example consists of several European countries that have
emphasized the stimulation of the competitiveness of their
public universities, through the strengthening of their
strategic and organizational capacity (Frølich et al., 2018).
*Corresponding author. E-mail address:
chkons10@gmail.com.
In Greece, higher education institutions maintain their
democratic status through the operation of institutions and
regulations from antiquity to the present day, since
functional-institutional autonomy, academic freedom and
financial autonomy are important privileges that establish
the political independence of institutions and the
expression of ideas without restrictions. For this reason,
the object of this work is the study of some regulatory
factors and their role in the organization and administration
of universities through the existence or not of correlation
between them.
In the following sections, at first there is the literature
review followed by the research methodology using a
questionnaire with its description, the results of the
statistical analysis obtained using a statistical package and
finally the conclusions and the summary of the work with
future research proposals.
LITERATURE REVIEW
It is generally accepted that the role of higher education at
both national and European level has been recognized