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Verbum et Ecclesia
ISSN: (Online) 2074-7705, (Print) 1609-9982
Page 1 of 9 Original Research
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Authors:
Marichen van der
Westhuizen
1
Jacques W. Beukes
2
Thomas Greuel
3
Afliatons:
1
Department of Social Work,
Faculty of Community and
Health Sciences, University of
the Western Cape, Bellville,
South Africa
2
Department of Practcal
Theology and Missiology,
Faculty of Theology and
Religion, University of
Pretoria, Tshwane,
South Africa
3
Department of Arts, Faculty
of Social Work, Evangelische
Hochschule Rheinland-
Westalen-Lippe, Bochum,
Germany
Corresponding author:
Marichen Van der Westhuizen,
mvanderwesthuizen@uwc.
ac.za
Dates:
Received: 10 Sept. 2020
Accepted: 24 Mar. 2021
Published: 11 May 2021
How to cite this artcle:
Van der westhuizen, M.,
Beukes, J.W. & Greuel, T.,
2021, ‘Authentc African
community development
practces in a diverse
society: A transdisciplinary
approach’, Verbum et Ecclesia
42(1), a2150. htps://doi.
org/10.4102/ve.v42i1.2150
Copyright:
© 2021. The Authors.
Licensee: AOSIS. This work
is licensed under the
Creatve Commons
Atributon License.
Introducton
Although various socio-economic and political changes can be identifed in South Africa’s
1
26 years into democracy (cf. Beukes 2016; Haddad 2016:7; Koopman 2005:150; Pieterse 2001:75.),
Van der Westhuizen, Greuel and Beukes (2017) and Prinsloo (2016) discussed how practices to
address social issues in the South African society are not always informed by active participation
of the South African people, leading to frustrations and a feeling of not being heard and not
being respected. This is evident in various social actions and protests, against, amongst others,
poor service delivery, gender-based violence, as well as xenophobic acts of violence and
intolerance. Also, the Ipsos’ People’s Poll (2016) found that two-thirds of South African citizens
are worried that the country is going in the wrong direction because of matters that undermine
democracy. Further illuminating the frustrations of citizens, more than half of South Africans
who participated in the above-mentioned survey reported that they do not expect a positive
change. This occurs despite the fact that post-apartheid policy documents clearly indicate the
inclusion of social development as the approach to ensure that the diverse South African
people are empowered and included in processes that are aimed at social justice through
improving the lives of all citizens. However, the challenge to move towards a socially just post-
apartheid South Africa is unique. The uniqueness of South Africa’s apartheid era lies in the
systematic way in which the National Party, which came into power in 1948, formalised
segregation through legislation, leading to ‘a particular form of colonialism not experienced
by other nations of Africa’ (Haddad 2016:2).
Refecting on the impact of the interplay between colonialism and apartheid, Louw (2010)
concurred that the South African people experience an added challenge to build a new identity
1.We view South Africa as a specifc context within Africa.
The South African people continuously engage in social actions characterised by intolerance,
pointing to frustrations and disillusionment in a post-apartheid era. A need to fnd creative
ways to engage diverse communities to work together to participate in their own development
and well-being was identifed. This article is based on long-term transdisciplinary discourse
and work. The aim is to explore how the disciplines of social work, theology and the arts
could contribute together towards the development of communities where participation,
collaboration and cooperation as key principles of authentic community development are
actively implemented. Within a transdisciplinary framework, the disciplines engaged in
participatory research projects that resulted in fndings that informed the development of a
process where people at grassroots level become aware and more tolerant of each other,
begin to work together and as such become involved in their own futures. It is concluded
that by encouraging participation, collaboration and cooperation in social change processes,
the South African people can be empowered towards working together and becoming
involved in their own futures.
Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: The disciplines of social work,
theology and the arts entered into a transdisciplinary dialogue and work over the past years.
The transdisciplinary team engaged in four participatory research projects to include
input from grassroots levels to inform their understanding of how the different
disciplines can better contribute towards a process of authentic community development in
the diverse South African society. This resulted in the process proposed in this article.
Keywords: authentic community development; Africanisation; diverse society;
transdisciplinary approach; social work; theology; the arts; social change.
Authentc African community development
practces in a diverse society:
A transdisciplinary approach
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