Online Learning Engagement and Satisfaction of First Year Undergraduate
Students in a Blended Course
Esther Gyimah
Department of ICT Education
University of Education, Winneba
Winneba, Ghana
egyimah@uew.edu.gh
Abstract— The adoption of blended learning as an innovative
approach to teaching and learning in higher education has
increased in today’s 21
st
century classroom. And with the
diversity of learners and their different learning styles,
instructors are constantly looking at ways to engage learners in
and outside of the classroom.
The online aspect of blended learning provides learners with
the flexibility and ease of learning anytime and anywhere as
against face-to-face learning, thus leading to learner
satisfaction.
This paper assessed how online learning has enhanced
students’ learning engagement and learner satisfaction in a
blended course. The results showed that blended learning
enhanced student engagement and that the students were
satisfied with the blended course. Although a few students
commented that unstable internet access was a challenge,
overall, the blended learning experience was positive.
Keywords - blended learning, higher education, online
learning, learning satisfaction, learning engagement
I. INTRODUCTION
Digital technologies have revolutionised higher education
in recent years so much so that teaching and learning has
gone beyond the traditional classroom to include online
learning environments. [5] stated that this presents educators
and learners with new teaching and learning methods that
combine face-to-face interactions with online interactions
that allow effective learner engagement, more collaborative
learning and communication. [1] and [2] argued that rather
than allowing technology to be a distraction, educators now
are forced to adapt new teaching and learning strategies that
incorporate technologies such as computers, smart phones,
tablets and other mobile devices students already use.
One such learning method that is transforming higher
education is blended learning which enables teaching and
learning beyond face-to-face environments that are time and
place bound to include online learning environments that
allow students to learn anytime and anywhere in a
collaborative way [3]. [4] stated that the blended learning
method could provide a variety of ways to efficiently
engage students using technology for many activities in and
outside of the classroom.
This paper seeks to assess how online learning has
enhanced students’ learning engagement and learner
satisfaction in a blended course.
II. LITERATURE REVIEW
A. Blended Learning
Blended learning in higher education has increased in
recent years as educators are now exploring new ways of
enhancing the teaching and learning experience of students.
In a research by [7], they focused on examining how first
year Geography students in the University of Auckland
perceived e-learning versus traditional learning, and how e-
learning affected their learning behaviour. The findings of
the research showed that students’ perceptions were
determined by their personal learning styles and their
individual university experiences. The paper also concluded
that although blended learning provided a lot of benefits,
traditional learning was still valued.
[6] evaluated first year tertiary students’ experiences
with blended learning for the first and second semesters
using a survey. The results indicated that the students had a
positive experience with blended learning. From their
2019 International Conference on Mechatronics, Remote Sensing, Information Systems and Industrial Information Technologies (ICMRSISIIT) | 978-1-7281-0486-7/20/$31.00 ©2019 IEEE | DOI: 10.1109/ICMRSISIIT46373.2020.9405837
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