ARTICLE
DOI: 10.1002/zaac.201100524
A Series of [Mn
6
] Complexes with Terminal Functional Groups
Malgorzata Holyn ´ ska*
[a]
and Stefanie Dehnen*
[a]
Keywords: Polynuclear complexes; Manganese; Salicylaldoxime; X-ray diffraction
Abstract. A series of [Mn
6
O
2
(R
1
OH)
4
(sao)
6
(R
2
COO)
2
] complexes
with terminal functional groups (1: R
1
= CH
3
, R
2
= HO-C
6
H
4
, 2: R
1
=
C
2
H
5
, R
2
=H
2
N-C
6
H
4
, 3: R
1
= CH
3
, R
2
= Cl-C
6
H
4
, 4: R
1
= CH
3
, R
2
= CH
3
S-C
6
H
4
, 5: R
1
= CH
3
, R
2
= I-C
6
H
4
, 6: R
1
= CH
3
, R
2
= pymSCH
2
,
7: R
1
= CH
3
, R
2
= ortho-pyr-SCH
3
, 8: R
1
=C
2
H
5
, R
2
= (CH
3
)
3
OOCNHCH
2
C
6
H
4
; sao = doubly deprotonated salicylaldoxime ligand,
pym = pyrimidyl, pyr = pyridyl) have been obtained in a reaction of a
ligand R
2
C
6
H
4
COOH, salicylaldoxime, manganese(II) perchlorate and
Introduction
Polynuclear mixed-valent manganese complexes represent
an established part of materials science. Since the discovery of
the first polynuclear mixed-valence [Mn
12
] complex
[1]
exhibit-
ing the so-called “single molecule magnet (SMM) behavior”
[2]
attempts have been made to modify the structure of this com-
plex or to create new structural types. An important part of
motivation for exploring the chemistry of the ligand part of
functionalized SMMs involves the perspective of to attach
these molecules to functionalized surfaces via organic reac-
tions.
[3]
New approaches aiming at their assembling into novel
frameworks are also worth pursuing, representing part of a
“bottom-up“ approach.
[4]
One possible way into the desired
direction would be the functionalization of large metal clusters,
which is an uncommon approach in synthetic chemistry, re-
cently utilized for chalcogenidometallates.
[5]
It has been
shown, that the synthetic principle of introducing functional
groups to larger clusters, is of crucial importance for the design
of new materials, in particular bearing applications as labeling
and imaging agents for biological systems.
[6a]
The principle
has been especially applied to polyoxoanions of vanadium,
molybdenum and tungsten so far.
[6]
In this paper we communi-
cate a series of functionalized complexes with a known
[Mn
6
O
2
] core
[7]
that was recently published as a complex com-
prising a record anisotropy barrier for a SMM: [Mn
6
O
2
(R
1
OH)
4
-
(sao)
6
(R
2
COO)
2
](1: R
1
= CH
3
, R
2
= HO-C
6
H
4
, 2: R
1
=C
2
H
5
,
* Prof. Dr. S. Dehnen, Dr. M. Holyn ´ska
E-Mail: dehnen@chemie.uni-marburg.de
[a] Fachbereich Chemie
Wissenschaftliches Zentrum für Materialwissenschaften
Philipps-Universität Marburg
Hans-Meerwein-Strasse
35043 Marburg, Germany
Supporting information for this article is available on the WWW
under http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.201100524 or from the author.
Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 2012, 638, (5), 763–769 © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim 763
[NEt
4
](OH) in methanol or a 1:1 mixture of ethanol and dichlorometh-
ane. In this report, structural aspects as well as preliminary studies of
magnetic and thermal properties are presented. Compounds 1, 3, 6, 8
exhibit an antiferromagnetic coupling of the Mn
2+
ions, whereas 4 and
7 show ferromagnetic interactions. The title compounds may act as
starting materials for further derivatization addressing the functional
groups.
R
2
=H
2
N-C
6
H
4
, 3: R
1
= CH
3
, R
2
= Cl-C
6
H
4
, 4: R
1
= CH
3
,
R
2
= CH
3
S-C
6
H
4
, 5: R
1
= CH
3
, R
2
= I-C
6
H
4
, 6: R
1
= CH
3
,
R
2
= pym-SCH
2
, 7: R
1
= CH
3
, R
2
= ortho-pyr-SCH
3
, 8:
R
1
=C
2
H
5
, R
2
= (CH
3
)
3
OOCNHCH
2
C
6
H
4
; sao = doubly de-
protonated salicylaldoxime, pym = pyrimidyl, pyr = pyridyl).
Compounds 1–8 contain sterically well available functional
groups (Scheme 1).
Scheme 1. Formulae of acids that served as ligand sources for the
ligands bearing functional groups in 1–8.
Results and Discussion
Synthesis
The formation of the 1–8 took place according to equation
(1):