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International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET)
Volume 10, Issue 03, March 2019, pp. 2171 2179, Article ID: IJCIET_10_03_216 –
Available online at http://iaeme.com/Home/issue/IJCIET?Volume=10&Issue=3
ISSN Print: 0976-6308 and ISSN Online: 0976-6316
© IAEME Publication Indexed Scopus
INVESTIGATION OF PREREQUISITES AND
EXPECTATIONS OF NATIONAL REGISTRY OF
OBESITY: PEST AND SWOT ANALYSIS OF
CURRENT SITUATION IN KAZAKHSTAN
A. Khassenova Tuleshova, M. Sholanova, S. Pshembayeva, A. Ismailov, , G.
A. Abduldayeva*, Tardjibayeva S.
JSC Astana Medical University,
A. Durmanova
Republican Diagnostic Center
*Corresponding Author
ABSTRACT
Background: The growth of overweight and obesity remains public health concern
and reflects the overall low ability to achieve and maintain a healthy body weight
[1][2][3]. Being overweight and obese is associated with risk of numerous
comorbidities which are leading causes of disability and death, such as
cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and many types of cancer.
Methods: Study were based on legislative documents, economics and statistics
reports.
Results: According to World Health Organization (WHO) obesity rate in
Kazakhstan is about 21% of population. In 2012, Kazakh Academy of Nutrition
promulgated the results of national research in overweight and obesity situation
among adults and children. The prevalence of overweight and obesity among adults
was 46.3 percent and 21.8 percent, respectively [4].Comparing with the similar
research proceeded in 2002, the prevalence of pathology increased by 25 percent.
However, these figures are questionable, as existing information systems are not
adapted to proper registration patients with overweight and obesity so this figure can
be increased even doubled.[5][6].
Conclusion: It is obvious that current situation requires effective activity for
prevention and control of overweight and obesity among population. Establishing of
national registry of obesity is an effective measure for provision obesity management
covering all population, and timely interventions and intersectional cooperation are
keys to curb the trend toward overweight and obesity in Kazakhstan.
Key words: Natinal Registry, obesity, PEST analysis, SWOT analysis.