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Databasing the stoneflies (Plecoptera) at the Natural History
Museum in Oslo reveals new Norwegian province records
LOUIS BOUMANS
Boumans, L. 2011. Databasing the stoneflies (Plecoptera) at the Natural History Museum in Oslo
reveals new Norwegian province records. Norwegian Journal of Entomology 58, 170–179.
In 2010 the metadata of the Plecoptera collection created by the late Albert Lillehammer at the Natural
History Museum in Oslo (NHMO) were digitised and georeferenced. 4319 species records, mostly
of common species collected in the 1960s and early 1970s, were delivered to the online databases of
Artsdatabanken, the Norwegian Biodiversity Information Centre. The NHMO collection, and other
collection-based records in Artsdatabanken are used to evaluate and update the stonefly checklists of
the Norwegian provinces. The changes relative to previous checklists are documented and discussed.
The riverine species Xanthoperla apicalis (Newman, 1836) and Isogenus nubecula Newman, 1833
are rare and vulnerable species whose occurrence in Norway merits monitoring.
Key words: Plecoptera, NHMO collection, Albert Lillehammer, checklist, Norwegian provinces.
Louis Boumans, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, PO Box 1172 Blindern, NO-0318 Oslo,
Norway. Email: louis.boumans@nhm.uio.no
Introduction
The Natural History Museum of Oslo (NHMO)
houses a large collection of Norwegian stoneflies,
most of which were collected by the late Albert
Lillehammer (1930–1992). When this collection
was digitised and databased in 2010, it turned out
that some historical records have been overlooked
in the provincial checklists of Norwegian
stonefly species that have been published so far
(Lillehammer 1988: 152–153; Solem 1996). In this
paper, the checklists of the Norwegian provinces
(fylker) are updated on the basis of the samples
held at the NHMO and the additions of Olsen
(2008). For each species, any changes relative
to the previous checklists are documented. I also
discuss new provincial records as published online
in Artskart, the web service of the Norwegian
Biodiversity Information Centre Artsdatabanken
(ADB) (artskart.artsdatabanken.no).
Stoneflies collected by Albert Lillehammer
From the 1960s to his death in 1992, Albert
Lillehammer worked at the Zoological Museum
of the University of Oslo, which later became
part of the NHMO. He worked extensively on
river ecology and on the biology and taxonomy
of Norwegian stoneflies (Brittain 1993). Among
his often cited publications are his article series
on Norwegian stoneflies in Norsk Entomologisk
Tidsskrift (Lillehammer 1974a, 1974b, 1975a,
1975b, 1976) and his handbook Stoneflies of
Fennoscandia and Denmark (Lillehammer 1988).
Lillehammer built up a large collection of
Norwegian stonefly samples at the NHMO.
He collected most material, some 94% of the
databased samples, himself in the period 1964–
1971. However, this collection also contains
samples collected by others between 1925 and
1981. Lillehammer’s publications sometimes
refer to specimens that have not been located at
© Norwegian Journal of Entomology. 12 December 2011