Open Journal of Depression, 2021, 10, 54-89
https://www.scirp.org/journal/ojd
ISSN Online: 2169-9674
ISSN Print: 2169-9658
DOI: 10.4236/ojd.2021.102005 May 18, 2021 54 Open Journal of Depression
A Practical and Contemporary Model of
Depression for Our Times—A Timeless
Existential Clinician’s Perspective
Sebastian Salicru
PTS Psychology, Canberra, Australia
Abstract
Problem: Depression is spreading rapidly worldwide. It has been forecasted
to become the leading cause of disability worldwide by 2030, despite signifi-
cant efforts and investments made to treat it. This menace has been exacer-
bated by the current COVID-19 pandemic which has triggered psychological
distress and a surge in experiences of emptiness, sadness, and loss of meaning
in life. Meaninglessness is one of the biggest threats of our times and is asso-
ciated with depression and suicide. Gap: Existential psychotherapy has been
neglected by researchers and remains misunderstood by the new generation
of clinicians as an integrative approach to the prevention and treatment of
depression, despite being one of the longest-established forms of psychothe-
rapy. Objective: To address the above gap, recommendations, and emerging
risks. Methodology: Review of theoretical and empirical findings, and au-
toethnography taking a scientist-practitioner stance. Results: A comprehen-
sive, practical, integrated, flexible, and evidence-based model for the preven-
tion and treatment of depression, and other internalizing disorders. Utility:
This model will be of interest to researchers, practitioners, students of psy-
chology, and the wider public. Conclusion/Recommendations: The model
can be used to promote preventative factors in youth development, develop
protective factors in high-risk populations with vulnerability to depression,
and treat individuals experiencing depression or other internalizing disord-
ers.
Keywords
Depression, Existential, Humanistic, Experiential Therapies, Psychotherapy
Integration, Meaning, Purpose, Authenticity, Freedom, Responsibility
How to cite this paper: Salicru, S. (2021).
A Practical and Contemporary Model of
Depression for Our Times—A Timeless
Existential Clinician’s Perspective. Open
Journal of Depression, 10, 54-89.
https://doi.org/10.4236/ojd.2021.102005
Received: February 28, 2021
Accepted: May 15, 2021
Published: May 18, 2021
Copyright © 2021 by author(s) and
Scientific Research Publishing Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative
Commons Attribution International
License (CC BY 4.0).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Open Access