Vol. 84, No. 1 (Winter 2020) 35
Chad Wetterneck is a cognitive behavior specialist and clinical supervisor at Rogers
Memorial Hospital, Oconomowoc, Wisconsin. R. Sonia Singh is a Postdoctoral Psy-
chology Fellow at the South Central Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical
Center (MIRECC), Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, North Little Rock,
Arkansas, and Department of Psychiatry, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences,
Little Rock.
Douglas W. Woods is dean of the graduate school in the Department of Psychology at
Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
The authors would like to thank Andrew Cameron for his help with data scoring and
analysis.
Correspondence may be sent to R. Sonia Singh, Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare
System, 2200 Fort Roots Dr., North Little Rock, AR 72114; e-mail: Rajinder.Singh2@
va.gov (Copyright © 2020 The Menninger Foundation)
Hair pulling antecedents in trichotillomania
Wetterneck et al.
Hair pulling antecedents in
trichotillomania: Their relationship
with experiential avoidance
Chad Wetterneck, PhD
R. Sonia Singh, PhD
Douglas W. Woods, PhD
In this study, 285 adults who met criteria for trichotillomania
(TTM) via self-report completed an online, cross-sectional survey
examining antecedent phenomenological experiences pertaining
to hair pulling along with measures of TTM severity and expe-
riential avoidance (i.e., avoidance of or escape from unwanted
thoughts or feelings). Results showed a heterogeneous depiction
of antecedent experiences. Subsequent analyses revealed that
certain antecedents were not signifcantly related to TTM severity
but were signifcantly correlated with higher levels of experiential
avoidance. In particular, four of fve classes of antecedents (i.e.,
bodily sensations, physical symptoms, mental anxiety, and general
uncomfortableness) were signifcantly related to greater experien-
tial avoidance. The authors conclude that treatments may need to
be designed to address specifc private antecedents, and that this
may be done through targeting experiential avoidance. Bulletin of
the Menninger Clinic, 84[1], 35–52)
Keywords: trichotillomania, hair pulling, avoidance