Plant Molecular Biology 19: 531-532, 1992.
© 1992 Kluwer Academic Publishers. Printed in Belgium.
Update section
Sequence
531
Structure and sequence of a dehydrin-like gene in Arabidopsis thaliana
Dean Rouse, Christopher A. Gehring and Roger W. Parish
Department of Botany, La Trobe University, Bundoora, 3083, Australia
Received 5 February 1992; accepted 12 February 1992
Key words:Arabidopsis thaliana, dehydrin nucleotide sequence
Abscisic acid (ABA) and osmotic stress (possibly
mediated by ABA) induce a large number of
different genes [for review see 1]. Recently a
number of cDNAs coding for dehydration- and
ABA-induced proteins (dehydrins) have been
characterized in barley (e.g. B18) and maize
(M13) [2]. These dehydrins are similar to each
other and to basic, glycine-rich rice RAB (Re-
sponsive to ABA) proteins which are inducible
(to different degrees) by abscisic acid as well as
osmotic stress [3, 4]. Furthermore, some cotton
LEA (late embryogenesis-abundant) proteins
show considerable homology in their amino acid
composition with the dehydrins and RAB pro-
teins [5]. A tomato cDNA (TAS 14) inducible by
salt stress and ABA also codes for a protein sim-
ilar to the LEA (Dll) and the RAB (21, 16A)
proteins [6].
An Arabidopsis genomic library was screened
with a maize dehydrin cDNA and positive phage
clones were identified at a frequency of approxi-
Fig. 1. Nucleotide sequence and the deduced amino acid se-
quence of a genomic clone containing a dehydrin-like gene.
The intron is represented by lower-case letters and the aster-
isk (*) indicates the stop codon. A putative polyadenylation
signal is underlined. Two amino acid motifs common to de-
hydrins are printed in italics.
1
ATTTGAT~T~T~T~TACTATA~ATTA~ATCCCTATCC_hA~GT
51
~CGGTTCTATAAAAATACCATTCAAGAGCGTATACATCTTTATCCATCA
i01
GTGTCTT~TTT~TCTATAGCTAAAAAAA~TTC~T~TAAAA~T
151
ATGGAGTCTTACCAAAAC~GTCC~AGCG~G~GACT~CC~GCT
MESYQNQSGAQQTHQQL
201
~ACCAATTT~AAATCCATTTCCAGC~C~CCGGAGCCTATC~C~
DQFGNPFPATTGAYGTA
251
CC~AGCTCCAGCCGTGGCTGAA~GT~TTT~GTGGCATGCTTCAC
GAPAVAEGGGLSGMLH
301
CGTTCTC~GAGTAGCTCTAGCTCTAGCTCGgtatgcttctgttttacgca
RSGSSSSSSS
351
attgcttttgcaatatttagtgtactctttctatatcaccaaatacaaga
401
agtttcatttaatttgacttcacctaactagaaaaaataaggaaaccata
451
ttttagatttaactaagaattacatattttttagaaattaccattttttg
501
tgttcaaatgataagttatttgtttgtaatttgaattatattcaaggtat
551
accatatattttaaattactaaataaaatatggaaagtgttgcaaataca
601
tgtagctttttaatttttctgacgattttcatgcatgaa~A~A~A~
EDDG
651
GACTA~T~AGGA~G~G~G~TAACGGAG~GA~AAA
LGGRRRKKKGITEKIK
701
GAG~GCTGCCGGGTCAT~CGACTCC~CAAGACTTCTTC~TA~TTC
EKLPGHHDSNKTSSLGS
751
TACA-ACGACGGCCTATGATACC~CCGTT~CCACGA~GAAAGG~
TTTAYDTGTVHHEKKGM
801
~AT~A~GATCAAAGAG~GCTTCCG~T~T~TCATTAGTTT~T
MEKIKEKLPGGHH*
851
TTT~TT~CT~TTT~TG~TCGTTACGCTTATGGTCGT~TGG
901
~TAAATTATAAACCCTCTC
The nucleotide sequence data reported will appear in the EMBL, GenBank and DDBJ Nucleotide Sequence Databases under
the accession number X64199.