Jurnal Basicedu Vol 3 No 1 April 2019 p-ISSN 2580-3735 e-ISSN 2580-1147 Jurnal Basicedu Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2019 Halaman 16- 20 JURNAL BASICEDU Research & Learning in Elementary Education https://jbasic.org/index.php/basicedu PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN HASIL BELAJAR TEMATIK MUATAN IPA MELALUI MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING KELAS 5 SD Ridha Unnafi Walfajri 1 , Nyoto Harjono 2 Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Salatiga, Indonesia e-mail : Unnafi.r96@gmail.com 1 , har.john59@gmail.com 2 Abstrak Berdasarkan kegiatan observasi pada kelas 5 SD, hasil belajar tematik muatan IPA masih rendah. Belum tercapainya hasil yang memuaskan ini disebabkan oleh faktor ketidakaktifan siswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran. Untuk itu, dilakukan penelitian dengan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan langkah-langkah penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar muatan IPA kelas 5. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes dan teknik non tes (observasi). Teknik analisis menggunakan teknik deskriptif komparatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model Problem Based Learning mampu meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar. Peningkatan berpikir kritis siswa dapat dilihat melalui kategori cukup kritis dari prasiklus 9%, meningkat pada siklus I 36%, pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 41%. Kategori kritis pada prasiklus 0% kemudian pad `a siklus I terdapat 18% dan siklus II meningkat menjadi 36%, kategori sangat kritis pada pra siklus 0% kemudian meningkat pada siklus I menjadi 5%, kemudian pada siklus II meningkat kembali menjadi 9%. Sedangkan hasil analisis data hasil belajar menunjukkan bahwa pada prasiklus tingkat ketuntasan siswa sebesar 9%, untuk siklus I tingkat ketuntasan sebesar 73%, dan siklus II tingkat ketuntasan sebesar 86%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar. Kata Kunci: Problem Based Learning, Berpikir Kritis dan Hasil Belajar, Muatan IPA. Absract Based on observation activities in 5th grade of elementary school, the science thematic content learning outcomes are still low. Not yet achived satisfactory result is due to factors inactivity of studenta in participating in learning. For this reason, research is conducted with a type of classroom action research (CAR). This study aims to describe the steps in applying the Problem Based Learning model and to know the improvement of critical thinking skills and learning outcomes in science 5 grade science. Data collection techniques use test techniques and non-test techniques ( observation ). The analysis techniques uses descriptive comparative and qualitative descriptive techniques. The results showed that the application of the Problem Based Learning model was able to improve critical thinking skills and learning outcomes. Students' critical thinking improvement can be seen through the fairly critical category of 9% cycle, increasing in the first cycle of 36%, in the second cycle it increased to 41%. Critical category in pre-cycle 0% then in cycle I there is 18% and cycle II increases to 36%, very critical category in pre-cycle 0% then increases in cycle I to 5%, then in cycle II it increases again to 9%. While the results of learning outcomes data analysis showed that in pre-cycle the level of student completeness was 9%, for the first cycle the completeness rate was 73%, and the second cycle the completeness level was 86%. Based on the result of the study it can be concluded that the Problem Based Learning mode; can improve critical thinking skills and learning outcomes. Keywords: Problem Based Learning, Critical Thinking and Learning Outcomes, Science Content. @Jurnal Basicedu Prodi PGSD FIP UPTT 2019 Corresponding author : Address : Bancak, Semarang, Jawa Tengah ISSN 2580-3735 (Media Cetak) Email : Unnafi.r96@gmail.com ISSN 2580-1147 (Media Online) Phone : -