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International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology (IJEET)
Volume 12, Issue 7, July 2021, pp. 120-128, Article ID: IJEET_12_07_013
Available online at https://iaeme.com/Home/issue/IJEET?Volume=12&Issue=7
ISSN Print: 0976-6545 and ISSN Online: 0976-6553
https://doi.org/10.34218/IJEET.12.7.2021.013
© IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed
IRNSS BASED ESTIMATION AND MITIGATION
OF MULTIPATH ERROR FOR STRATEGIC
TERRESTRIAL APPLICATIONS
Koiloth SRS Jyothsna
1
, Dr. K. Padma Raju
2
1
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, CBIT - Chaitanya Bharathi
Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
2
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, JNTUK - Jawaharlal Nehru
Technological University, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India
ABSTRACT
Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS) is the emerging satellite based
navigation system developed by Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). The
performance of IRNSS is limited by several errors including multipath, ionospheric
error, tropospheric error etc. Multipath error becomes serious degradation factor on
limiting the performance of IRNSS especially in urban environment. Estimation and
mitigation of this induced multipath error improves the positional accuracy of IRNSS.
In this paper, multipath error is estimated and analyzed on the data acquired from dual
frequency IRNSS receiver in static urban environment. In this investigation, Code Minus
Carrier (CMC) technique is implemented for estimating the multipath error. To mitigate
the estimated error, LMS filter an adaptive filtering technique is considered. The results
have proven that the multipath error is reduced by 99.99% on L5 and 99.99% on S1
frequencies.
Key words: Navigation, IRNSS, Multipath Error, Positional accuracy.
Cite this Article: Koiloth SRS Jyothsna and K. Padma Raju, IRNSS based Estimation
and Mitigation of Multipath Error for Strategic Terrestrial Applications, International
Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology (IJEET), 12(7), 2021, pp. 120-128.
https://iaeme.com/Home/issue/IJEET?Volume=12&Issue=7
1. INTRODUCTION
IRNSS (Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System) is the emerging independent and
indigenous satellite based regional navigation system developed by Indian Space Research
Organization (ISRO). IRNSS with operational name Navigation with Indian Constellation
(NavIC) consists of seven satellites. Out of which, 3 satellites are placed in Geostationary Orbit
(GEO) at 32.5°, 83° and 131.5° E with small orbital inclination angle of about ±5˚ to mitigate
the effect of Doppler collision. The remaining 4 are geosynchronous satellites (GSO) inclined