International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 08 Issue: 03 | Mar 2021 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2021, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1240
SMART CAR PARKING SYSTEM USING IOT
N. Savithaa
1
, S.R. Raveena
2
, T. Sindhu
3
, R. Puja Pal
4
1
N. Savithaa, Assistant Professor, ECE, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India
2
S.R. Raveena, ECE, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India
3
T. Sindhu, ECE, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India
4
Puja Pal, ECE, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India
----------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - Internet of things (IoT) are being able to connect
through billions of devices at any time, in any place through
various application. In any country one of the daily tasks for
the people are finding for the free parking slot. Searching
for the parking slot people have been wasting a lot of their
valuable time. By developing a system in which peoples are
able to access the real time data about the presence of
parking slot nearer to the user wherever they want is the
main goal of this paper. Different sensors such as IR Sensor,
RFID, NODE MCU etc. were used in this system. It can
minimize the searching time, fuel consumption and reduce
the pollution.
Key Words: IOT, Smart Parking, RFID (Radio frequency
identification system), Parking slot, NODEMCU, etc.
1. INTRODUCTION
A huge problem is created day by day increasing vehicles
leads to traffic. IoT is a broad area in which different
sensors are being able to connect through the internet by
some medium of data sharing protocols. The main goal of
this parking system is easily to find, allocate the nearer
parking and to find the available slots to park their
vehicles.
From paper [1] stated that in 2006 a survey has been
revealed an estimation in France, due to 700 million Euros
were lost 70 hours has been spent in searching for a
parking slot. In some countries a lot of work have been
done on parking management system. In 1997 Guangdong
AKE parking technology corporation ltd. Was founded, it
was the first parking technology, in China it was the first
company to develop and introduce parking guidance
system (PGS) [2].
In this paper, if we have to know that how many slots are
vacant at particular parking slot different sensors are
activated at parking slots to detecting the vehicles and
sent this data to the server. There are few steps involved
in the process: To get the fastest route to the parking slot
we have to check the availability of parking space.
1.1 Internet of Things
The Internet of things (IoT) describes the community of
physical objects things which are embedded with sensors,
software, and different technology for the reason of
connecting and replacing information with different
gadgets and structures over the Internet
Things have advanced because of the convergence of more
than one technology, real-time analytics, system learning,
commodity sensors, and embedded structures. Traditional
fields of embedded structures, wi-fi sensor networks,
manipulate structures, automation (such as domestic and
constructing automation), and others all make a
contribution to permitting the Internet of things. In the
purchaser market, IoT era is maximum synonymous with
merchandise bearing on the idea of the "clever domestic",
such as gadgets and appliances (together with lights
fixtures, thermostats, domestic protection structures and
cameras, and different domestic appliances) that help one
or extra not unusual place ecosystems, and may be
managed thru gadgets related to that ecosystem, together
with smartphones and clever speakers. IoT also can be
utilized in the healthcare of structures.
There are some of severe worries approximately risks
withinside the boom of IoT, specially withinside the
regions of privateness and security, and therefore
enterprise and governmental movements to deal with
those worries have started inclusive of the improvement
of those which were worldwide standards.
1.2 RFID
In the parking slot we have to get access through RFID
Card and Token.
Vehicle user scan their bar Code and the payment is
automatically deducted through RFID Card and Token for
the user to get access at the time of exit. User can use the
bar Code for vehicle identification.