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International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology (IJEET)
Volume 12, Issue 8, August 2021, pp. 50-59, Article ID: IJEET_12_08_005
Available online at https://iaeme.com/Home/issue/IJEET?Volume=12&Issue=8
ISSN Print: 0976-6545 and ISSN Online: 0976-6553
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34218/IJEET.12.8.2021.005
© IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed
ENHANCING PV INVERTER PERFORMANCE
WHILE INTERFACING WITH DISTRIBUTION
NETWORK
Md. Ehtesham
1*
, Mohmmad Ahmad
2
, Majid Jamil
3
*1
Electrical & Electronics Department, Maulana Azad National Urdu University, India
2
Department of Electrical Engineering, Rajkiya Engineering College Bijnor, India
3
Department of Electrical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, India
ABSTRACT
Rising penetration of PV power also poses several threats to the electrical system
which demands proper inverter control schemes to be designed. One of the major issues
while interfacing is that as PV systems are inherently non-inertial in nature, they do not
participate in regulating the voltage or reactive power and hence become highly
sensitive to external disturbances. Any perturbation in voltage or frequency due to
factors like sudden load changes, loss of a generation unit or line switching may cause
some serious consequences in terms of loss of transient stability and reliability. Thus
controlling the PV inverter for smooth operation of system while interfacing with the
grid, brings a challenging task of maintaining both voltage and frequency well within
the acceptable limits. Further, another important aspect for PV interfacing is its
intermittent output characteristic which varies dramatically with the operating
conditions and hence demands designing of some advance tracking algorithms which
should be effective for any rapid changes in the environmental parameters. Therefore,
from a reliable and enhanced functional perspective novel control strategies for PV
interfacing have been presented in this paper. The proposed synchroconverter based
inverter control strategy enables the injection of active and reactive power and thus
facilitates the integrated PV system to withstand voltage or frequency perturbation.
Whereas an enhanced model-based (MB) algorithm is applied here that estimates the
panel parameters precisely and offers efficient and effective tracking for any conditional
variance.
Key words: Interfacing, inverter, non-inertial, perturbation, reactive power, synchro
converter.
Cite this Article: Md. Ehtesham, Mohmmad Ahmad, Majid Jamil, Enhancing PV
Inverter Performance While Interfacing with Distribution Network, International
Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology (IJEET), 12(8), 2021, pp. 50-59.
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