Glo. J. Pharm. All. Sci., Volume 1 (Issue 5), September – October 2020; Article No. 01, Pages: 1-7 ISSN: 2582-5909
Peer-reviewed, Open Access, Bi-monthly Published, International Journal, for Pharma and Allied Sciences
Available online at www.journalforpharma.com
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Global Journal for Pharma and
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Review Article
DOI: 10.47583/gjfpas.2020.v01i05.001 DOI URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.47583/gjfpas.2020.v01i05.001
Oral Thin Film: Advanced Oral Dosage Form
Jayshree Mankar*, Dr. Dinesh Biyani, Dr. Milind Umekar
Department of Pharmaceutics, SKB college of Pharmacy, Kamptee, Dist. Nagpur, Pin 441002, India.
*Corresponding author’s E-mail: jayshreemankar9@gmail.com
Received on: 06-06-2020; Revised on: 18-08-2020; Accepted on: 22-08-2020; Published on: 25-09-2020
ABSTRACT
Fast dissolving oral films (FDOFs) are the most advanced form of oral solid dosage form due to more flexibility and
comfort. It improves the efficacy of APIs by dissolving within minute in oral cavity after the contact with less saliva as
compared to fast dissolving tablets, without chewing and no need of water for administration. some patients,
particularly pediatric and geriatric patients, have difficulty in swallowing or chewing solid dosage forms. Many pediatric
and geriatric patients are unwilling to take these solid preparations due to fear of choking. Hence orally dissolving
tablets have come into existence. The OTFs place as an alternative in the market due to consumer’s preference for a
fast-dissolving product over conventional tablets / capsules.
Keywords: Fast dissolving oral film, solid dosage form, efficacy of APIs.
INTRODUCTION
ral route is most preferred route by medical
practitioners and manufacturer due to highest
acceptability of patients. Many pharmaceutical
dosages are administered in the form of pills, granules,
powders, and liquids. Generally, a pill design is for
swallowing intact or chewing to deliver a precise dosage of
medication to patients.
However, some patients, particularly pediatric and
geriatric patients, have difficulty in swallowing or chewing
solid dosage forms. Many pediatric and geriatric patients
are unwilling to take solid preparations due to fear of
choking. Hence orally dissolving tablets have come into
existence. Even with these differences, most of the existing
oral dissolving drug delivery systems are in the form of
solid tablets are designed to dissolve/disintegrate in the
patient's mouth without the need to drink or chew.
However, the fear of taking solid tablets and the risk of
choking for certain patient populations still exists despite
their short disintegration/dissolution times. Hence oral
film drug delivery is a better alternative in such cases.
The OTF place as an alternative in the market due to
consumer’s preference for a fast-dissolving product over
conventional tablets / capsules. The oral thin-film
technology is still in the beginning stages and has bright
future ahead because it fulfils all the need of patients.
Oral Thin Film
OTF also known as or dispersible film by the European
Medicines Agency have attracted significant research
and acceptance recently. The idea of OTFs was first
presented in the 1970s to overcome swallowing difficulties
that the traditional dosage forms like capsules and tablets
exhibited.
Normal oral flora comprises a diverse array of organisms
which includes eubacteria, archaea, fungi, mycoplasmas
and protozoa. Among these, fungi are classified as
eukaryotes, and the most important to dentistry belong to
the genus Candida. Human infections caused by Candida
albicans and other related species range from the more
common oral thrush to fatal, systemic superinfections in
patients who are afflicted with other diseases.
Pseudomembranous candidiasis is the most commonly
recognized type of candidiasis and is also known as thrush.
It is seen more often in immunocompromised individuals,
in such conditions patient has difficulty in swallowing
hence oral thin film is suitable approach.
O