ACADEMIA Letters
The Relevance of Conduct Norms and Crime Norms
Suleiman Lawn Kolomi, Bayero University, Kano
INTRODUCTION
Throughout human history, there has not been any human society recounted crimeless or
deviance free. Hence, it is imperative for every society and social groups to have some guiding
rules and regulations, code of conducts, ethics, morals, values, customs, conventions, laws
among others; which form a broader societal expected code of behavior known as norms.
Norms are set of informal rules and regulations that govern human behavior over time and
space in every human society. Human interaction does not take place in vacuum; it has to do
with the people interacting with one another within a particular social group or society. In a
state of nature, humans are nasty and brutish, some people will likely dominate, subjugate,
oppress and certainly kill others; therefore, the need arises to control this state of anarchy
through the application of social norms in order to guide the code of conducts and relations of
people in a giving society. This paper therefore seeks to explore the concept of social norms,
its typologies: prescriptive norms, proscriptive norms and the crux of the paper: conduct
norms and crime norms, their relevance in human society and many more.
THE MEANING OF NORMS
Norms in broad term does not have a universally acceptable defnition, because it is a relative
term that encapsulates code of conducts of people within a particular social group or society.
Norms constitute “guidelines” or both formal (codifed norms) and informal rules about what
individuals are expected to do or not do, and specify appropriate rewards for conformity or
negative sanctions for noncompliance. What might be a norms in one society or social group
Academia Letters, August 2021
Corresponding Author: Suleiman Lawn Kolomi, suleimankolomi@gmail.com
Citation: Lawn Kolomi, S. (2021). The Relevance of Conduct Norms and Crime Norms. Academia Letters,
Article 3363. https://doi.org/10.20935/AL3363.
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©2021 by the author — Open Access — Distributed under CC BY 4.0