Jemds.com Original Research Article
J Evolution Med Dent Sci / eISSN- 2278-4802, pISSN- 2278-4748/ Vol. 9/ Issue 38 / Sept. 21, 2020 Page 2815
A Survey of Tobacco Smoking in University Students of
Delhi / National Capital Region (NCR)
Anjana Goyal
1
, Anila Maria Varghese
2
, Zoha Siddiqui
3
, Ishika Chandra
4
,
Arjun Singh Verma
5
, M.D. Faizan
6
, Charchit Raj Singh
7
1
Department of Biochemistry, Manav Rachna Dental College, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
2
Department of
Biochemistry, Manav Rachna Dental College, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
3
Department of Biochemistry,
Manav Rachna Dental College, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
4
Department of Biochemistry, Manav Rachna
Dental College, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
5
Department of Biochemistry, Manav Rachna Dental College,
Faridabad, Haryana, India.
6
Department of Biochemistry, Manav Rachna Dental College, Faridabad, Haryana,
India.
7
Department of Biochemistry, Manav Rachna Dental College, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND
The prevalence of smoking amongst university students is common and widespread.
Generally, the period of smoking gets triggered with the onset of adolescence. This
period is also called student period in which the most behavioural traits are created.
Hukkah is also another popular product being used nowadays by students as it
provides the extra feature of smoking flavoured tobacco. Hukkah is considered more
risk prone than cigarettes due to more carbon monoxide poisoning, tarring heavy
metals and carcinogens. A study conducted in Israel also showed that 41% of students
were smoking tobacco through Hukkah and in yet another survey conducted among
the students of America, it was found that 27% had smoked hukkah, which shows that
the prevalence of smoking Hukkah has increased.
METHODS
The survey was conducted in one of the universities in Delhi/NCR during the
academic year 2019 - 2020 by self-administering a questionnaire among the
population of 200 students studying in various departments. The questionnaire
included questions to analyse their knowledge, attitude and practice about smoking
habits.
RESULTS
The analysis showed that there was no significant gender difference in smoking
habits and was more or less same i.e. in the range of 80 – 82 %. The trend followed
was also same in both the genders. Smoking period ranged from 18 years to 27 years.
The reasons for smoking were different in older smokers then new smokers. Older
ones used the habit for averting stress whereas new students adopted the habit out
of pleasure and get trendy. Hukkah was also seen to be used mostly by new or
younger groups during parties. Good part of the study was that a major part of
students i.e. 59.5 % had intentions / desire to quit smoking due to its ill-effect on their
health and remaining wanted to continue with smoking due to their own reasons.
CONCLUSIONS
University/college is a place where a student gets attracted to smoking habit due to
reasons ranging from societal, physiological, psychological, mental pressures. In
order to divert the attention of the students from adopting the habit of smoking,
educational lectures among the college students should be organized on regular basis
to raise awareness about the harmful effects of smoking on their health as well
avoiding a wasteful expenditure of the hard-earned money, which can otherwise be
used for maintaining a good health.
KEY WORDS
Smoking, Hukkah, Stress, Awareness, Boredom
Corresponding Author:
Dr. Anjana Goyal,
H. No. 05, GF,
Lilac-1, Sector-49,
Gurugram-122018,
Haryana, India.
E-mail: goyalanjana17@gmail.com
DOI: 10.14260/jemds/2020/613
How to Cite This Article:
Goyal A, Varghese AM, Siddiqui Z, et al. A
survey of tobacco smoking in university
students of Delhi / national capital region
(NCR). J Evolution Med Dent Sci 2020;9(38):
2815-2819, DOI:
10.14260/jemds/2020/613
Submission 30-05-2020,
Peer Review 13-08-2020,
Acceptance 19-08-2020,
Published 21-09-2020.
Copyright © 2020 Anjana Goyal et al. This
is an open access article distributed under
Creative Commons Attribution License
[Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)]