Uwaya Fidelis et al, International Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing, Vol.3 Issue.10, October- 2014, pg. 584-594
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International Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing
A Monthly Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology
ISSN 2320–088X
IJCSMC, Vol. 3, Issue. 10, October 2014, pg.584 – 594
RESEARCH ARTICLE
ENHANCED ADAPTIVE SECURITY
PROTOCOL IN LTE AKA
Uwaya Fidelis (M.Tech)
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University JNTUH, Hyderabad, India
Electronics and Communication Engineering
Madhavi Kumari (Associate Professor)
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University JNTUH, Hyderabad, India
Electronics and Communication Engineering
ABSTRACT: A Telecommunication systems trust and privacy is as good as its security mechanism. Its security
design keep evolving over time as new treats and technology evolve. LTE/SAE is 3GPP’s wireless
Communication new DNA, a move away from a hybrid of packet switched and circuit switched network which 3G
networks possess, though with room for backward compatibility. LTE/SAE’ s new architecture is a flat IP
architecture; it therefore comes with all security issues inherent in IP network coupled with the design having
non-3GPP heterogeneous technologies integrated into it. Its’ security cryptography, rides on the good features o f
3GPP AKA cryptographic algorithms, used in UMTS and added new ones. Some major security concerns in
LTE/SAE from several researchers work points to, user privacy concerns, threats to UE/USIM tracking, base
stations and handovers, broadcast or multicast signaling, denial of service (DOS), manipulation of control plane,
unauthorized access to network, compromise of eNB credential and physical attack on an eNB protocol attack on
eNB and attack on the core network and eNB location based attacks. In this paper, we will be analyzing,
LTE/AKA architecture and its vulnerability, after which we will be proposing a protocol, referred to as Security
Enhanced Adaptive Protocol (SEAP-AKA), which is to prove to eliminate the importance of synchronization
between a cell station and its home system. SEAP-AKA specifies six flows sequence with respect to execution
environment. Entities of the new protocol possess flexibility as it adaptively picks out flow for execution, which
helps to optimize this efficiency both in the home network and Mobile network.
More so, SEAP-AKA will show a Security Enhanced Authentication along with Key Agreement dependent on
Wireless Public Key National infrastructure (WPKI). Then, the brand new protocol shall be proved with the
formal verification method, and the proof result shall demonstrates the new protocol and how it satisfies the
security along with efficiency properties from the LTE/SAE buildings note that, existing 128 bit encryption
existing in UMTS is same used here in LTE.
Keywords: LTE, Security, AKA, 3GPP, 4G