Engineering, 2019, 11, 22-32
http://www.scirp.org/journal/eng
ISSN Online: 1947-394X
ISSN Print: 1947-3931
DOI: 10.4236/eng.2019.111003 Jan. 21, 2019 22 Engineering
Automotive Aerodynamics Analysis
Using Two Commonly Used
Commercial Software
Adil Loya
1
, Ammar Iqbal
2
, Muhammad Tauseef Nasir
1
, Hasan Ali
2
,
Muhammad Zia Ullah Khan
3
, Muhammad Imran
4
1
Department of Mechatronics Engineering, PAF Karachi Institute of Economics and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan
2
Department of Mechanical Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Sahiwal, Pakistan
3
Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Science and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan
4
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Lahore, Faisalabad, Pakistan
Abstract
Aerodynamics analysis has become a mindset for high performance vehicles.
This is because it provides valuable insight on a vehicle motion during dif-
ferent phases. There are vast varieties of software available like ANSYS
Workbench, Star CCM+, Autodesk Simulation, SimFlow, FeatFlow, Autodesk
Inventor etc. Amongst these softwares, Star CCM+ and ANSYS Workbench
are the most widely used. Normally, it is observed that considerable users are
confused in choosing the right software for CFD simulation because of a large
variety of commercially available softwares. The present study provides com-
parative results to users of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) with the
driven case study. In the present case, authors chose the most commonly used
CFD softwares, the ANSYS Workbench Fluent and the Star CCM+. Polyhe-
dral meshing was applied on computer aided model of a car in both of these
softwares. It has been found that coefficients of drag and lift achieved by
aerodynamic analysis of a car are in a small marginal approximation between
both ANSYS Workbench Fluent and Star CCM+ softwares. In the case of Star
CCM+, C
D
was around 0.261 and C
L
was 0.07; however, in the case of ANSYS
Workbench Fluent approximations were found to be 0.271 for C
D
and 0.05
for C
L
.
Keywords
CATIA, CFD, ANSYS Workbench Fluent, Star CCM+,
Shear Stress Transport (SST), k-Omega
How to cite this paper: Loya, A., Iqbal, A.,
Nasir, M.T., Ali, H., Khan, M.Z.U. and
Imran, M. (2019) Automotive Aerodynam-
ics Analysis Using Two Commonly Used
Commercial Software. Engineering, 11,
22-32.
https://doi.org/10.4236/eng.2019.111003
Received: October 27, 2018
Accepted: January 18, 2019
Published: January 21, 2019
Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and
Scientific Research Publishing Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative
Commons Attribution International
License (CC BY 4.0).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Open Access