©2016 FKM_UNAIR All right reserved. Open access under CC BY – SA license doi:10.20473/jbe.v5i1. 2017.60-74 Received 26 November 2016, received in revised form 01 December 2016, Accepted 30 January 2017, Published online: 28 April 2017 KUALITAS SISTEM SURVEILANS PES KABUPATEN PASURUAN TAHUN 2014 BERDASARKAN PENILAIAN ATRIBUT SISTEM SURVEILANS Quality of Plague Surveillance System in Pasuruan Regency Year 2014 Based on Surveillance Attributes Siti Malikhatin 1 , Lucia Yovita Hendrati 2 1 FKM Universitas Airlangga, smalikhatin@gmail.com 2 Departemen Epidemiologi FKM Universitas Airlangga, hendratilucia@yahoo.com Alamat Korespondensi: Departemen Epidemiologi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia ABSTRAK Penyakit pes merupakan penyakit zoonosa karantina yang masih terjadi di Kabupaten Pasuruan. Suspek kasus pes masih ditemukan sampai tahun 2013. Surveilans pes yang dijalankan meliputi surveilans human dan rodent. Evaluasi terhadap sistem surveilans perlu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas, efisiensi,dan kemanfaatan sistem surveilans itu sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai kualitas sistem surveilans pes tahun 2014 berdasarkan atributnya, yaitu kesederhanaan, fleksibilitas, akseptabilitas, kualitas data, sensitifitas, nilai prediktif positif, kerepresentatifan, ketepatan waktu,dan stabilitas. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi evaluasi. Subyek adalah sistem surveilans pes di Kabupaten Pasuruan sepanjang tahun 2014. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara, observasi,dan telaah dokumen. Data dan informasi yang diperoleh dibandingkan dengan pedoman dan teori yang ada kemudian disajikan dalam bentuk narasi, tabel,dan gambar. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sistem surveilans yang ada sudah sederhana dan fleksibel, kualitas data dan aksepatabilitas rendah, sensitifitas dan nilai prediktif positif tidak dapat diukur, kerepresentatifan dan ketepatan waktu rendah, serta stabilitas tinggi. Kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik adalah kualitas sistem surveilans pes di Kabupaten Pasuruan berdasarkan atributnya masih belum baik, sehingga disarankan untuk melakukan pelatihan, menyediaan dana yang cukup, monitoring dan evaluasi secara berkala, melakukan diseminasi informasi kepada lintas sektor, lintas program, dan masyarakat, mengirimkan laporan surveilans melalui e-mail, menggunakan software spreadsheet untuk laporan surveilans rodent, menyempurnakan laporan dengan memasukkan keterangan tentang serum yang rusak, serum kurang sesuai jumlah tangkapan rodent, dan trap yang hilang. Kata kunci: pes, surveilans human, surveilans rodent, atribut surveilans, evaluasi ABSTRACT Plague is a quarantine zoonosis disease that still occurs in Pasuruan Regency. Plague suspects were still found until 2013. Plague surveillance carried out includes human and rodent surveillance. An evaluation of the surveillance system needs to be done to improve the quality, efficiency, and usefulness of the surveillance system itself. The purpose of this study was to assess the quality of the Plague surveillance system in 2014 based on its attributes, namely simplicity, flexibility, acceptability, data quality, sensitivity, positive predictive value, representativeness, timeliness, and stability. The design of this study is an evaluation study. The subject was the Plague surveillance system in Pasuruan Regency throughout 2014. Data collection was carried out using interviews, observation, and document review techniques. The data and information obtained are compared with existing guidelines and theories then presented in the form of narratives, tables, and images. The results show that the existing surveillance system is simple and flexible, low data quality and acceptability, positive predictive value and sensitivity cannot be measured, low representativeness and timeliness, and high stability. The conclusion that can be drawn is the quality of the Plague surveillance system in Pasuruan Regency based on its attributes is still not good, so it is advisable to conduct training, provide sufficient funds, monitor and evaluate periodically, disseminate information to cross sectors, cross programs, and the community, sending reports e-mail surveillance, using spreadsheet software for rodent surveillance reports, refining reports by including information on damaged serum, a serum that is not in accordance with the number of rodent catches, and traps lost. Keyword: plague, human surveillance, rodent surveillance, surveillance attributes, evaluation