ACADEMIA Letters
A sight for sore eyes: the relationship between
Diplostomum von Nordmann, 1832 and Tylodelphys
Diesing, 1850 in perch (Perca fuviatilis L.) in the Erne
Catchment (Ireland).
Thomas McCloughlin, DCU Water Institute
Abstract
Diplostomum and Tylodelphys inhabit the eyes of freshwater fsh throughout the world. In-
cidence of Diplostomum spp. and Tylodelphys clavata in Perca fuviatilis in Ireland was
recorded with the age of the fsh hosting the parasites. A generalized linear model, GLZ,
was applied to the data, following the failure of other statistical methods to confrm any rela-
tionship between the genera. Whereas a linear model was used within the GLZ and the results
were signifcant, the use of a Gamma distribution in Diplostomum pointed to the nature of the
actual distribution of Diplostomum. It was found that Diplostomum formed a relationship with
the age of the fsh host, but Tylodelphys did not, as it is an annually reinfecting parasite, but
that both genera exerted an infuence on each other, based on cross-wise interactions. Further
work is required to determine the nature of these interactions, but it is suggested that at higher
abundances of one genus there is a barrier to infection for the other.
Keywords: Diplostomum, Tylodelphys, generalized linear model, metacercariae
Introduction
Tylodelphys Diesing, 1850 and Diplostomum von Nordmann, 1832 are trematode parasites
Academia Letters, July 2021
Corresponding Author: Thomas McCloughlin, tom.mccloughlin@dcu.ie
Citation: McCloughlin, T. (2021). A sight for sore eyes: the relationship between Diplostomum von Nordmann,
1832 and Tylodelphys Diesing, 1850 in perch (Perca fuviatilis L.) in the Erne Catchment (Ireland). Academia
Letters, Article 2407. https://doi.org/10.20935/AL2407.
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©2021 by the author — Open Access — Distributed under CC BY 4.0