Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Science
December 2014, Vol. 2, No. 3 & 4, pp. 55-63
ISSN: 2374-2380 (Print), 2374-2399 (Online)
Copyright © The Author(s). 2014. All Rights Reserved.
Published by American Research Institute for Policy Development
DOI: 10.15640/jpbs.v2n3-4a5
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jpbs.v2n3-4a5
The Perceptions and Attitudes of Kenyan University Trainee Counsellors Towards
Counselling Psychology as a Profession
Dr. Briston E .E . Omulema
1
& Lucy W. Mureithi
2
Abstract
The demand for counselling services in Kenya has increased rapidly because people
are experiencing a wide range of conflicts in their everyday lives. This can be
attributed to the escalating social, cultural and economic pressures. In response,
universities across the country have initiated and implemented counselling
psychology programmes with an aim to train professional counsellors who can
provide counselling services to the people. This descriptive survey study was
designed to reveal the perceptions and attitudes of university trainee counsellors
towards counselling psychology as a profession. The study was conducted in two
Kenyan universities. A sample of 120 trainee counsellors was purposively chosen
for the study and was asked how they perceive counselling psychology as a
profession. Most of these trainees were secondary school trained teachers. A
questionnaire of 40 items Likert type scale was used to gather data. The data was
analyzed using descriptive statistics with the aid of Statistical Package for Social
Sciences (SPSS). The results are presented in form of frequencies and percentages.
The results indicate that counsellor trainees have clear positive attitude for their
future profession.
Keywords: Perceptions, attitudes, university, trainee, counsellors, counselling
psychology, profession
Introduction
Professional counsellors offer confidential services that focus on the
developmental, situational problems of persons of all ages and various multicultural
backgrounds (Nugent & Jones, 2005).
1
E gerton University, Kenya. E -mail: bristonomulema@ gmail.com
2
Laikipia Unviersity, Kenya. E -mail: wmureithipj@ gmail.com