Mean platelet volume in patients with primary aldosteronism, role of
antihypertensive drugs
Ercan Varol ⁎, Mehmet Ozaydin
Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Suleyman Demirel Univesitesi Tip Fakultesi, Isparta, Turkey
article info
Article history:
Received 16 May 2013
Accepted 30 June 2013
Available online 22 July 2013
Keywords:
Mean platelet volume
Primary aldosteronism
Hypertension
We read the article by Kurisu et al. with great interest [1]. They
compared the platelet indices in patients with primary aldosteronism
(PA) and in normotensive controls. They also assessed the relation of
mean platelet volume (MPV) to left ventricular hypertrophy in patients
with PA. This is an interesting and important study. However, we want
to make minor criticisms about this study from a methodological
aspect.
There are significant associations of MPV with cardiovascular
diseases, diabetes mellitus, prediabetes, hypertension, hypercholester-
olemia, obesity, metabolic syndrome, statin and some antihypertensive
use and atrial fibrillation [2]. These factors can influence the MPV
values. Although the authors excluded some chronic diseases, they did
not mention about the atrial fibrillation. Hypertension can induce
paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation. It has been shown that
MPV is elevated in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation [3]. The
patients might be in sinus rhythm at the time of blood sampling.
However, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation might be present in these
patients that can only be determined by 24-h Holter monitoring.
It is evident that hypertension can increase MPV [4]. We think that
hypertension itself causes increased MPV independent of aldosterone.
There are also no data about antihypertensive drugs used in patients
with PA and in controls. It has been shown that some antihypertensive
drugs can decrease MPV values [5,6]. The information about antihy-
pertensive drugs used is lacking We believe that, it would be useful, if the
authors provided data about these confounding factors on MPV.
References
[1] Kurisu S, Shimonaga T, Iwasaki T, et al. Mean platelet volume in patients with primary
aldosteronism and its relation to left ventricular hypertrophy. Int J Cardiol
2013;168(3):3143–4.
[2] Vizioli L, Muscari S, Muscari A. The relationship of mean platelet volume with the
risk and prognosis of cardiovascular diseases. Int J Clin Pract 2009;63(10):1509–15.
[3] Colkesen Y, Acil T, Abayli B, et al. Mean platelet volume is elevated during paroxysmal
atrial fibrillation: a marker of increased platelet activation? Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis
Jul 2008;19(5):411–4.
[4] Varol E, Akcay S, Icli A, et al. Mean platelet volume in patients with prehypertension
and hypertension. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2010;45(1):67–72.
[5] Nadar S, Blann AD, Lip GY. Platelet morphology and plasma indices of platelet
activation in essential hypertension: effects of amlodipine-based antihypertensive
therapy. Ann Med 2004;36(7):552–7.
[6] Celik T, Yuksel UC, Iyisoy A, et al. Effects of nebivolol on platelet activation in
hypertensive patients: a comparative study with metoprolol. Int J Cardiol Mar 20
2007;116(2):206–11.
0167-5273/$ – see front matter © 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.06.116
⁎ Corresponding author. Tel.: +90 5323468258; fax: +90 2462324510.
E-mail address: drercanvarol@yahoo.com (E. Varol).
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