24 | 2019 | ISSUE 1 | VOLUME 14 © 2019 University of Alicante
The middle blocker in volleyball: A systematic
review
ANTONIO MILLÁN-SÁNCHEZ
1
, JUAN CARLOS MORANTE RÁBAGO
2
, AURELIO UREÑA ESPA
1
1
Department of Physical Education and Sport, University of Granada, Granada, Spain
2
Department of Physical Education and Sport, University of León, León, Spain
ABSTRACT
The objectives of this systematic review were to verify the existing scientific literature published in electronic
databases about middle players in volleyball, and to describe a profile middle players should fulfill in order to
achieve the highest possible level. The PRISMA protocol was followed. A search of the literature was carried
out in electronic databases ( ISI Web of Science™, Scopus and SPORTDiscus). Of the 1266 initial results,
41 articles were selected, comprised between 2003 and 2016. The main topics studied about middle blockers
are: match analysis, technique, physical effort, muscle strength, injuries, body measures and mental skills.
Overall, middle blockers tend to be the tallest and heaviest players with an ectomorph somatotype, and
present the largest reach when jumping. Blocking and attacking (i.e. first tempo attack) are their main
functions, thus they should dominate them. They present a higher risk of injury, particularly in their knees and
fingers. Mentally, they seem to show less toughness and resiliency than other playing positions. Keywords:
Team sports, Playing position, Player role, Player function.
1
Corresponding author. Department of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
E-mail: amillans@ugr.es
Submitted for publication February 2018
Accepted for publication July 2018
Published in press July 2018
JOURNAL OF HUMAN SPORT & EXERCISE ISSN 1988-5202
© Faculty of Education. University of Alicante
doi:10.14198/jhse.2019.141.03
Review Paper
Cite this article as:
Millán-Sánchez, A., Morante, J.C., & Ureña, A. (2019). The middle blocker in volleyball: A systematic
review. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise , 14(1), 24-46.
doi:https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2019.141.03