Letter to the Editor
Forensic science on trial—still! Response to “Educating the
next generation” [Science and Justice, 48 (2008) 59–60]
(doi:10.1016/j.scijus.2008.03.007)
Dear Madam,
Forensic science education in the UK at undergraduate level
has been around for over a decade, it is clearly expanding and
will continue to do so for as long as there is an interest in
science, the criminal law system and as long as they both
continue to be portrayed and glamorised on the television, radio
and in the written media. The continued public excoriation of
the quality of pedagogic provision by its own industry appears
not only unfair; it is now largely unfounded and incorrect. If the
forensic science community cannot start to portray a more
positive and accurate picture of itself in the 21st century then it
will be guilty of a self-fulfilling prophecy of destroying its own
well earned credibility. Clearly, 10 years ago now, when the
public interest in forensic science directed failing science
courses to adapt their content and create new courses, it was
done with a degree of haste as nationally, we watched reports of
student numbers falling-off from the traditional courses such as
chemistry, biology and physics. However, universities are well
versed in course construction and delivery and have strict
guidelines for course structure and review of the quality
assurance systems for provision, delivery and assessment. It
was always going to be the case that in the ‘early days’ the
content was developing, but this is true for any new degree
course. We can all look back at our first crime scene assessment
and smile with a nostalgic wince, but today, the crime scene
scenarios are of such quality, that many academic facilities
are shared with local constabularies or other organisations (e.g.
H.M. Revenue and Customs).
As to “what is being done to try to grapple with the
interaction between the higher education providers and the
forensic science service providers in order to develop sensible
course which provide the graduates with at least some hope of
employment.”
The Forensic Science Society accreditation was the first
creditable step for HEIs towards demonstrating a good level of
competence; not all universities offering forensic science have
yet gone through this process or perhaps never will, depending
on their goals. There are currently ongoing discussions between
Skills for Justice and the Forensic Science Society. Forensic
Science Society accreditation could focus on curriculum content
while Skills for Justice ‘Skillsmark’ accreditation could be more
focused on the provider institution. There may be therefore, an
opportunity to use accreditation to drive continuous improve-
ment and there are clear benefits in combining the Forensic
Science Society and ‘Skillsmark’ standards.
The quality of all UK degree courses is University accredited
which has an international quality mark; UK education is
considered the best, so whatever degree people get it is accepted
that it is good. It could be suggested therefore, that there is no
need for a FS degree to gain a quality mark from organizations
such as the FSSoc or SfJ if the end point isn't necessarily a
career in forensic science. On this basis, the FSSoc and SfJ
would assume a career in forensic science but this isn't
necessarily the intention for most HEIs offering FS courses.
As Paul Chin from the Physical Sciences Centre of the
Higher Education Academy says “HEIs have their own drivers
and that is educating people on courses they want to attend.
Science education has to adapt to currently decreasing numbers
and if forensic science can attract new students to train as
scientists then this means survival for many university
departments. In the ever increasing business approach, HEIs
need to market courses to attract students and the UK university
identity is a good quality mark for attracting students. One
example is UCLAN where the chemistry department diversified
into forensic science provision to counter the national trend of
falling student numbers, to the point where a single honours
chemistry course was no longer viable. Having survived
dwindling numbers, the department has now managed to start
offering pure chemistry again. So one could argue that forensic
science kept science provision alive and whether UCLAN were
FSSoc accredited or not, this was good for science and for
UCLAN. Needless to say, UCLAN offer good quality forensic
science provision and engages actively with a range of profes-
sional organisations.”
The Science and Justice article expresses concern that
“whilst forensic science is…a useful media by which to
encourage students' interest in the fundamental sciences…one
cannot become a competent forensic scientist without first
becoming a competent scientist in the specific field of study”
one could disagree with this and the evidence lies in the good
number of high quality degree classifications obtained at
Staffordshire University and indeed at many other universities
this summer. It is further confirmed by the fact that many of
these graduates have found employment in the sector and are
well on their way to a flourishing and successful career.
Forensic Science whilst multi-faceted in its areas of
endeavour is indeed a fundamental field of study in its own
right and worthy of training to BSc, MSc and PhD levels in
HEIs. It is perhaps comparable to saying that whilst entomology
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com
Science and Justice 48 (2008) 197 – 199
1355-0306/$ - see front matter © 2008 Forensic Science Society. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
doi:10.1016/j.scijus.2008.10.001