(IJACSA) International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, Vol. 7, No. 12, 2016 329 | Page www.ijacsa.thesai.org Reducing the Electrical Consumption in the Humidity Control Process for Electric Cells using an Intelligent Fuzzy Logic Controller Rafik Lasri Dept of Computer Science, Poly-disciplinary Faculty of Larache, University of Abdelmalek Essaâdi, Morocco Larbi Choukri, Mohammed Bouhorma Dept of Computer Engineering, FST- Tangier, University of Abdelmalek Essaâdi, Morocco Ignacio Rojas, Héctor Pomares Dept of Architecture & Computer Technologies University of Granada, Spain AbstractThe electrical energy distribution uses a huge network to cover the urbanized areas. The network distribution incorporates an important number of electrical cells that ensure the energy transformation. These cells play a fundamental role to ensure a permanent feeding. Thus, the performance of these cells must be optimized. The main problem that affects these cells is the inside humidity that should be controlled permanently to prevent serious damage and power failure. The presented work proposes the use of a powerful intelligent Fuzzy Logic Controller that can online adapt their internal parameters according to the actually state of the controlled plant and auto-learn from the behavior of the plant how the current humidity level can be decreased. The used controller can stabilize the humidity inside the cells within the recommended range by controlling a set of heating resistances installed inside these cells and in the same time ensuring valuable advantages for the electrical energy distribution company. Unlike the rest of the controllers that are used to stabilize moisture. The intelligent controller used in these papers ensures a very precise control with very low power consumption which trains a very significant energy savings in each electrical cell. Knowing that the distribution network incorporates a very large number of electrical cells, the final savings balance would be a very high amount of energy that can be presented economically with significant savings on the electricity bills. Keywordshumidity in electric cells; humidity control; optimization of electrical consumption; intelligent fuzzy logic controller; saving power I. INTRODUCTION The phenomenon of condensation of atmospheric moisture remains at the center of scientific research for aspects, the positive and the harmful effects. On the positive side, there is the production of water from atmospheric air [1], [2] in order for example to fight against drought, promote agriculture, industrial development and accompany follow demand household water in large cities. On the positive side, there is the production of water from atmospheric air in order for example to fight against drought, promote agriculture, industrial development and accompany follow demand household water in large cities. For adverse effects include the case of bad hygrothermic of buildings [3] which exacerbates the problem of indoor humidity and damage caused by the formation of mold and corrosion. Also moisture condensation poses problems of reliability of electronic components [4], the smooth operation of metal constructions [5], and particularly arcing of electrical installations [6] that cause the interruption of power homes and stopping industrial processes and causing huge financial losses. So some researchers are interested in determining the dew point [7], [8], temperature at which water vapor in the air condenses and turns into water droplets, and to determine the anti-condensation prevention system best suited. Other researchers have focused on the development of these anti- condensation systems and the design of their regulators to optimize their operations; particularly in [9] a Fuzzy-PID controller is developed to control a dehumidifier in high voltage electrical equipment. In this paper, we will propose the use of an Intelligent Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) to optimize the operation of heating resistances installed inside a medium voltage cell to avoid the probable damage due to the formation of the mold and the corrosion. Contrary to the actually used controller and the conventional FLC, the Intelligent FLC will be able to control the environment inside the cells consuming little energy than the remaining controllers. II. ELECTRIC CELLS AND CONDENSATION OF ATMOSPHERIC MOISTURE PROBLEM Ensure a permanent power supply presents a major concern for the electrical energy distributors, for this, the studies do not cease to lute against different causes of alimentation disruptions. Priming insulators in electric cells low voltage is a common cause of power failure that disrupts the continuity of services provided by electricity distributors. It’s to note here that the role of these cells is to ensure the electricity transmission from the source to consumers by adapting the distributed power via different transformers, which justifies the significant number of these cells along the alimentation network. Therefore, the risk of power cut due to priming of the equipment of these cells is very considerable. The Fig.1 shows the internal diagram of a cell with its different blocks. A cell consists of three basic systems: