Url: http://usnsj.com/index.php/ATJ
Email: editor.atj@usnsj.com
Effect of Biopesticide Gamak Leaf Extract on Jabon Caterpillar Pest
Mortality (Arthroschista hilaralis) in White Jabon Plants
(Anthocephalus cadamba Miq)
Juniaty Arruan Bulawan
Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo
athye_marthye@gmail.com
+6285299926982
Fardyansyah Hasan
Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo
fardyansyahhasan@gmail.com
Wawan Irawan Kadir
Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo
Wawankadir73@gmail.com
e-ISSN: 2548-5148
p-ISSN: 2548-5121
Vol. 2, No. 1, June 2017
URL : http://dx.doi.org/10.31327/atj.v2i1.940
© 2017 ATJ All rights reserved
Abstract
White Jabon (Anthochepalus cadamba Miq). is one of the tree species that has high
prospects for industrial plantations and reforestation (greening) in Indonesia because it
has very fast growth, very good adaptability. Disorders of plant disturbance organisms
most commonly found in Jabon, Jabon caterpillar (Arthroschista hilaralis) become a
major problem that can reduce the quality and quantity of wood. Pest control with
chemicals does not provide maximum results so it is necessary to test with
biopesticides. The study to examine the effect of gamal leaf extract as a natural
insecticide was carried out using a completely randomized design with four treatments,
namely the concentration of gamal leaf extract 0% (P0), 50% (P1), 75% (P2), 100%
(P3). The results showed that gamal leaf extract as a vegetable insecticide had a positive
effect on the mortality of A. hilaralis larvae in Jabon plants. The higher the concentration
of gamal leaf extract, the higher the mortality rate in A. hilaralis larvae. This can be seen
in the most effective concentration is the concentration of 100% with a mortality rate of
95%. The highest total mortality of A. hilaralis larvae occurred at a concentration of
100% ie 2.1 head / day. The higher the concentration of gamal leaf extract, the higher
the speed of death of the larvae
Keywords: Arthroschista hilaralis, Gamal Leaf Extract, biopesticide , white Jabon
AUTHORS INFO ARTICLE INFO
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License