Int. J. Globalisation and Small Business, Vol. 9, No. 1, 2017 3
Copyright © 2017 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
Factors determining stock returns in property, real
estate and construction companies in Indonesia
Henny Medyawati* and Muhamad Yunanto
Department of Economics,
Gunadarma University,
Margonda Raya 100, Pondok Cina,
Depok, West Java, Indonesia
Email: henmedya@staff.gunadarma.ac.id
Email: myunanto@staff.gunadarma.ac.id
*Corresponding author
Abstract: The main reason for investors or potential investors to invest in
stocks is to derive maximum returns at minimum risk. One of the many factors
determining stock returns from a company’s shares consists of the company’s
financial ratios. The better the level of financial performance of the company,
greater is the expectation of increase in its stock prices, and larger the benefit
(return) from its shares to investors. The purpose of this study is to assess the
impact of four factors, namely price-to-book value (PBV), the current ratio,
debt-to-equity ratio (DER) and total assets turnover (TATO) on the level of
stock returns in property, real estate and building construction firms listed in
the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2011–2014. The sample used
in this study consisted of 18 companies, selected through the purposive
sampling method. Regression analysis of panel data is the analytical tool used.
The results have shown that TATO, DER and PBV influence the stock returns
significantly.
Keywords: current ratio; debt-to-equity ratio; price-to-book value; total assets
turnover.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Medyawati, H. and
Yunanto, M. (2017) ‘Factors determining stock returns in property, real estate
and construction companies in Indonesia’, Int. J. Globalisation and Small
Business, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp.3–19.
Biographical notes: Henny Medyawati is an Associate Professor in the field of
economics at the Faculty of Economics, Gunadarma University, Depok,
Indonesia. Her main research interests include banking, financial management
and information system.
Muhamad Yunanto is an Associate Professor in the field of economics at the
Faculty of Economics, Gunadarma University, Depok, Indonesia. His main
research interests include fiscal and monetary policy, economics and financial
management.
This paper is a revised and expanded version of a paper entitled ‘Leverage
Ratio Effect on Stock Return in the Companies Sector of Property, Real Estate
and Construction in Indonesia: Panel Data Analysis’, presented at SIBR-
Thammasat Conference on Interdisciplinary Business & Economics Research
June 2-3, 2016, Bangkok.