*Corresponding author.
E-mail addresses: d.ghodrati42@yahoo.com (H. Ghodrati)
© 2014 Growing Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
doi: 10.5267/j.msl.2014.2.010
Management Science Letters 4 (2014) 765–770
Contents lists available at GrowingScience
Management Science Letters
homepage: www.GrowingScience.com/msl
An investigation on different factors influencing firm’s value: Evidence from Tehran Stock
Exchange
Hassan Ghodrati
a*
and Seyed Reza Ghazi Fini
b
a
Associate Professor at Faculty of Accounting and Management, Kashan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kashan, Iran
b
Accounting and Management, Kashan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kashan, Iran
C H R O N I C L E A B S T R A C T
Article history:
Received July 28, 2013
Received in revised format
20 November 2013
Accepted 4 January 2014
Available online
February 10 2014
This paper presents an empirical investigation to evaluate the relationship among firms’
performances including cash, management efficiency and profitability. The proposed study
considers eight components of current ratio, acid-test ratio, properties turnover, receivables
collection period, earnings per shares, assets flow, return on assets and return on equities. The
study selects some firms from Tehran Stock Exchange over the period 2007-2011. Using
Spearman correlation ratio as well as regression technique, the study has determined that there
was a weak and positive correlation between cash conditions and the firms’ value. In addition,
there is a reverse relationship between receivables collection period and the firms’ value. The
study has also found some weak relationship between firms’ value and other management
efficiency components. Finally, the study has detected some weak and direct relationship
between the profitability and firms’ value.
© 2014 Growing Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
The value of the firm
Profitability components
Cash condition
Management efficiency
1. Introduction
The firm value is one of the most determinants of shareholder's wealth criteria used for management
decision-making issues and it influences on the investor's behavior. Performance measurement of any
financial firms plays an important role among most investors on making long-term financial decisions
and it can be accomplished through various techniques such as econometric method, which
investigates the relationship between firms’ financial performance and firm's value. One of the
problems for this evaluation is the firm's value measurement, which is based on book-value, fair-
value, equity etc. When the performance of various firms is compared, we need to consider firms’
characteristics such as technology, life cycle, etc. Therefore, it is sometimes a difficult task to
measure the performance of the firms, properly and, in this paper, we look for measuring the fair-
value of the firms without measuring the fair-value of firms’ assets by determining appropriate