32 Int. J. Technology, Policy and Management, Vol. 16, No. 1, 2016
Copyright © 2016 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
An exploratory study of nonprofit organisations’ use
of the internet for communications and fundraising
Namchul Shin*
Seidenberg School of Computer Science and
Information Systems, Pace University,
One Pace Plaza, New York, NY 10038
Fax: 212-346-1863
Email: nshin@pace.edu
*Corresponding author
Qian Chen
Lubin School of Business,
Pace University,
One Pace Plaza, New York, NY 10038
Fax: 212-346-1863
Email: qc19277n@pace.edu
Abstract: This research examines how nonprofits use the internet to build
public relations and increase charitable giving by analysing the content of the
websites of various nonprofit organisations listed in the top 100 NPOs
published by The Nonprofit Times. While there is no difference for most
variables in the fundraising and communication practices between top tier
and bottom tier NPOs divided by total revenue, the differences are found in
such variables as campaign summary, messages from the CEO, volunteer
opportunities, information sharing, social media use, and annual reports. These
findings suggest that certain communication practices (information
dissemination, interactive communication, and accountability) are positively
associated with the level of fundraising. Compared to the findings of previous
research, however, our findings show that the presence of characteristics related
to communications and fundraising has increased on NPOs’ websites. This
indicates that by recognising the importance of the internet, NPOs are
increasingly using it as a medium for communications and charitable giving.
Keywords: communications; fundraising; internet; nonprofits; online practices.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Shin, N. and Chen, Q.
(2016) ‘An exploratory study of nonprofit organisations’ use of the internet for
communications and fundraising’, Int. J. Technology, Policy and Management,
Vol. 16, No. 1, pp.32–44.
Biographical notes: Namchul Shin is a Professor of Information Systems in
the Seidenberg School of Computer Science and Information Systems, Pace
University. He received his PhD in Management (specialisation in MIS) from
the University of California at Irvine. His current research interests focus on the
areas of globalisation of innovation and production networks, IT business
value, organisational and strategic impacts of IT, electronic commerce, and
open data. His work has been published in journals such as Industry and
Innovation, Decision Support Systems, European Journal of Information