Circuits and Systems, 2016, 7, 726-734
Published Online May 2016 in SciRes. http://www.scirp.org/journal/cs
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/cs.2016.76062
How to cite this paper: Shanmugam, S.K., Ramachandran, M., Kanagaraj, K.K. and Loganathan, A. (2016) Sensorless Control
of Four-Switch Inverter for Brushless DC Motor Drive and Its Simulation. Circuits and Systems, 7, 726-734.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/cs.2016.76062
Sensorless Control of Four-Switch
Inverter for Brushless DC Motor Drive
and Its Simulation
Sathish Kumar Shanmugam
1*
, Meenakumari Ramachandran
2
, Krishna Kumar Kanagaraj
1
,
Anbarasu Loganathan
3
1
Department of EEE, Jansons Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India
2
Department of EEE, Kongu Engineering College, Erode, India
3
Department of EEE, Erode Sengunthar Engineering College, Perundurai, India
Received 1 March 2016; accepted 9 May 2016; published 12 May 2016
Copyright © 2016 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Abstract
The major function of this proposed research is to control the speed of the brushless DC motor
with sensor less control for four-switch three phase inverter. This proposed system is simplified
the topological structure of the conventional six-switch three phase inverter. In this proposed
method, a new structure of four-switch three phase inverter [1] with reduced number of switches
for system is introduced to reduce the mechanical commutation, switching losses that occur in the
six-switch method. The proposed inverter fed brushless DC motor used in sensorless control
schemes which is used for sensing positioning signals. To improve sensor less control perfor-
mance, four-switch electronic commutation modes based proportional intergral controller scheme
is implemented. In this four-switch three phase inverter reduction of switches, low cost control
and saving of hall sensor were incorporated. The feasibility of the proposed sensor less control
four-switch three phase inverter fed brushless DC motor drive is implemented, analysed using
MATLAB/SIMULINK, effective simulation results have been validated out successfully.
Keywords
Brushless DC Motor, Four-Switch Three Phase Inverter, Proportional Integral Controller,
Sensorless Control
*
Corresponding author.