© by PSP Volume 24 – No 5b. 2015 Fresenius Environmental Bulletin
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CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE INSECT FAUNA
OF BURDUR PROVINCE (TURKEY) IN TERMS OF
HYDROPHILIDAE, HELOPHORIDAE AND CHRYSOMELIDAE
(COLEOPTERA) WITH CHOROTYPE ANALYSES
Baran Aslan
1
,*, Ayçin Yılmaz
2
, Fatma Bayram
2
and Ebru G. Aslan
2
1
Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Tefenni Vocational School of Higher Education,
Medical and Aromatic Plants Department, 15600, Tefenni, Burdur, Turkey
2
Süleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Arts and Science, Biology Department, 32260, Isparta, Turkey
ABSTRACT
Based on investigations conducted in 2012 and 2013,
a total of 64 species belonging to the families Chrysomeli-
dae, Hydrophilidae, and Helophoridae (Coleoptera) were
recorded from Burdur province located in the southern part
of Turkey. Among the species 46 are (about 72% of whole
collected taxa) firstly reported from the study region. A
chorotype classification is presented for all species. Data
regarding material examined of each species are also given
together with a “remarks” section for some of them, refer-
ring more additional information.
KEYWORDS: Chrysomelidae, Hydrophilidae, Helophoridae,
chorotype, fauna, Turkey
1. INTRODUCTION
Chrysomelidae, the leaf beetles, is a highly diverse
group of phytophagous insects comprising about 40.000
described species in all zoogeographical regions of the
world [1-3]. In Turkey there are at least 800 leaf beetle spe-
cies (excluding Bruchinae) as provided with some recent
systematic studies [4, 5]. The Alticini, or flea beetles, con-
stitutes the largest leaf beetle tribe [6] and based on the re-
cent publications mentioned above, is now represented
with 343 species in Turkey [7].
Hydrophilidae, water scavenger beetles, represents the
largest group of the superfamily Hydrophiloidea including
about 172 genera and 2900 species in all over the world [8-
10]. Only two subfamilies; Hydrophilinae and Sphaeridiinae
inhabit in the Palearctic region. Hitherto; 19 genera, 95 spe-
* Corresponding author
cies and 4 subspecies of hydrophilids within two subfami-
lies have been recorded from Turkey [11].
Helophoridae is another important family of Hydroph-
iloidea classified into a single genus, Helophorus Fab-
ricius, 1775. The genus includes about 200 species all over
the world and the generality of species (more than 150 spe-
cies) occur in the Palearctic region. Turkish Helophoridae
fauna involves 48 species and 2 subspecies [11].
The aim of the present study is to add new contribu-
tions to the insect fauna knowledge of Burdur province
which is actually poorly known, especially in terms of
aquatic beetles.
2. MATERIAL AND METHODS
2.1 Study site
The study is based on Chrysomelidae, Hydrophilidae
and Helophoridae material gathered during 2012 and 2013
from various habitats in Burdur and adjacent areas. Burdur
has an average altitude of 1025 m and is situated in the
western Mediterranean region of Turkey, and in the central
part of the “Lakes Region” (Figure 1). Burdur is one of the
most important wetland areas of Turkey because it includes
a series of lakes of different sizes. In addition to the terres-
trial habitats, the region presents opportunities because of
having many water sources including lakes, shallow and
stagnant waters, slow running waters and moist habitats
near water sources.
2.2 Sampling method
Samplings were performed monthly from May to Sep-
tember in both study years. Totally, 10 samplings (five in
2012, and five in 2013) were conducted in 11 different lo-
calities (including Burdur and its districts) presenting vari-
ous aquatic and terrestrial habitats between the altitudes
ranging from 722-1332 m a.s.l.