Biosaintifika 9 (1) (2017) 148-155
Biosaintifika
Journal of Biology & Biology Education
http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/biosaintifika
Effectiveness of Pleurotus ostreatus Extract Through Cytotoxic Test
and Apoptosis Mechanism of Cervical Cancer Cells
Nuraeni Ekowati, Aris Mumpuni, Juni Safitri Muljowati
DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v9i1.7546
Faculty of Biology, University of Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto, Indonesia
Abstract
showed that the application of bioactive compounds 100 µg / ml resulted in an
increase of in death of HeLa cells along with length of incubation time. An impor-
tant finding was that HeLa cells death by apoptosis was greater than by necrosis.
In conclusion, the extracts of P. ostreatus has the potential to inhibit the growth of
HeLa cells.
How to Cite
Ekowati, N., Mumpuni, A. & Muljowati , J. S. (2017). Effectiveness of Pleurotus
ostreatus Extract Through Cytotoxic Test and Apoptosis Mechanism of Cervical
Cancer Cells. Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education, 9(1), 148-155.
© 2017 Universitas Negeri Semarang
History Article
Received 23 October 2016
Approved 14 February 2017
Published 1 April 2017
Keywords
apoptosis; bioactive com-
pounds; cytotoxic test; HeLa
cell; Pleurotus ostreatus
Correspondence Author:
Jl Dr. Soeparno No. 63, Grendeng, Purwokerto, Jawa Tengah 53122
E-mail: nuraeniekowati@yahoo.com
p-ISSN 2085-191X
e-ISSN 2338-7610
Pleurotus ostreatus is a common mushroom cultivated in Indonesia, ZLWK potential
properties of bioactive compounds for medicinal mushroom. This study was aimed
at obtaining P.ostreatus extract bioactive compounds potential in inhibiting the pro-
liferation of cervical cancer cells (HeLa) and evaluating the HeLa cell proliferation
kinetics and HeLa cell death mechanisms. The research was beneficial in making
this product can be easily applied in a more controlled industrial scale. Antican-
cer activity test through a cytotoxic test using the MTT [3- (4,5-dimetiltiazol-2-yl)
-2.5-diphenyl tertrazolium bromide], the kinetics proliferation of HeLa cells and
HeLa cell death mechanism wHUH performed.Linear regression analysis was used to
analyze the data. Ethyl acetate extract of P. ostreatus isolated from Madiun showed
the best results with IC
50
= 107.59 µg / ml. HeLa cell proliferation kinetics analysis