Corresponding author.
E-mail: alireza.arshadikhamseh@gmail.com (A. Arshadi Khamseh)
© 2013 Growing Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
doi: 10.5267/j.msl.2013.02.001
Management Science Letters 3 (2013) 845–860
Contents lists available at GrowingScience
Management Science Letters
homepage: www.GrowingScience.com/msl
A hybrid of Kano and QFD for ranking customers’ preferences: A case study of bank Melli
Iran
Mohammad Hassan Pourhasomi
a
, Alireza Arshadi Khamseh
b*
and Yaser Ghorbanzad
c
a
Master of Science, Department of Industrial Management, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
b
Assistant Professor Department of Industrial Engineering, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
c
Master of Industrial Management (OR), Department of Management and Economy, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran,
Iran
C H R O N I C L E A B S T R A C T
Article history:
Received October 25, 2012
Received in revised format
8 January 2013
Accepted 20 January 2013
Available online
February 1 2013
Nowadays, many service provider organizations compete to survive and surpass other
competitors in the world. They apply new techniques and instruments to identify and to
prioritize important criteria for their customers to gain customer satisfaction. Banks, as one of
the service provider organizations, are no exception. Quality plays essential role in banking
industry and customer’ gratification is considered as one of the major and essential goals in this
field. Recognition and awareness regarding the customers’ needs and requirements would
facilitate providing satisfactory services. It could be said that improved understanding, accurate
identification and prioritization of bank customers’ requirements are the keys to success for
bank managers. The present study aims to integrate two approaches of Quality Function
Deployment (QFD) and Kano's model through implementation of Analytical Hierarchy Process
(AHP). This study proposes a novel approach to identify and to analyze the priorities of bank
customers’ requirements. The results indicate that the priorities of bank customers are different
before and after integration of Kano’s Model in the planning matrix of QFD.
© 2013 Growing Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Bank Criteria
Customer Satisfaction
Quality Function Deployment
(QFD)
Kano Model
Analytical Hierarchy Process
(AHP)
1. Introduction
Banks are among the most influential economical firms in any country, privatization has tremendous
effect on this industry, and it has changed into a competitive market in which they offer services
considered valuable in customers’ point of view (Yuksel et al., 2010). Today, banking industry
necessitates applying new methods, effective customer-orientation, new technologies, providing
services based on customers’ requirements. Successful functions would also lead to making further
profit, continual survival and progress, and higher efficiency for the banks (Zaribaf et al., 2011). The
bank managers are well aware that customers’ satisfaction with the quality of bank services is an
important competitive advantage and source of making profit (Sureshchandar et al., 2009).
Customers’ satisfaction is the most important issue among bank managers and they need to know