Capturing customer’s store loyalty
through relationship benefits:
Moderating effect of
retail innovation
Nisar Ahmed Channa, Maqsood Hussain Bhutto, Musaira Bhutto
and Niaz Ahmed Bhutto
Department of Business Administration, Sukkur IBA University,
Sukkur, Pakistan, and
Beenish Tariq
NUST Business School, National University of Science and Technology,
Islamabad, Pakistan
Abstract
Purpose – Research suggests that innovation plays a key role in creating a competitive edge and
business survival in highly competitive industries like retail. Despite the importance of innovation in
retail establishments, very limited efforts have been made so far to study how innovation influences
consumer behavior in retail establishments. This paper aims to identify the impact of relationship
benefits (i.e. confidence, social and special treatment benefits) on consumer’s loyalty with the retail
store and examine the moderating effect of retailer innovation in these relationships.
Design/methodology/approach – To conduct this study, a sample comprised of 400 consumers of four
retail sectors (i.e. household, electronics, textile and food) was chosen. The data were analyzed through partial
least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) technique.
Findings – The findings of this research suggest a significant positive influence of confidence and special
treatment benefits on consumer loyalty and that retail innovation moderates the link between relationship
benefits and consumer loyalty.
Originality/value – This research contributes to the existing literature in the domain of retail customer
loyalty by empirically testing the under-studied phenomenon of retail innovation with the help of contingency
theory.
Keywords Innovation, Contingency theory, Consumer loyalty, Relationship benefits,
Retail industry
Paper type Research paper
1. Introduction
Academic research in the domain of contingency theory suggests that an organization’s
strategic decisions are made on the basis of the level of dynamism in the environment
generated through innovation (Ruiz-Molina et al., 2017). In highly competitive industries like
retail, commercial establishments are greatly pushed to innovate for creating competitive
edge and for business survival (Reinartz et al., 2011; Pantano and Laria, 2012). Despite the
importance of innovation in commercial establishments, limited efforts have been made so
far to study innovation in retail establishments (Pantano et al., 2017; Pantano, 2014).
Furthermore, the contingency theory can contribute to explaining the evolving nature of
Capturing
customer’s
store loyalty
Received 2 September 2019
Revised 2 November 2019
17 April 2020
Accepted 17 May 2020
European Business Review
© Emerald Publishing Limited
0955-534X
DOI 10.1108/EBR-09-2019-0179
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