Open Journal of Social Sciences, 2017, 5, 282-299
http://www.scirp.org/journal/jss
ISSN Online: 2327-5960
ISSN Print: 2327-5952
DOI: 10.4236/jss.2017.54025 April 30, 2017
Land Access and Corruption Practices
in the Peri-Urban Areas of Tanzania:
A Review of Democratic Governance Theory
Said Nuhu
1,2
, Chakupewa Joseph Mpambije
3,4
1
Institute of Human Settlements Studies, Ardhi University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
2
Swedish University of Agriculture Science, Uppsala, Sweden
3
Mkwawa University College of Education, Iringa, Tanzania
4
University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Abstract
The level of corruption practices in the process of accessing land in peri-urban
areas is agreeably enormous in Tanzania. The Democratic Governance Theory
(DGT) anticipated curbing corruption in land related issues through advo-
cating equality, equity, transparency and rule of law among others. This study
aims to find out the extent at which the Democratic Governance Theory is
upheld in Tanzania in a bid to fight corruption in the entire process of ac-
cessing land among the peri-urban dwellers. The study was conducted in Dar
es Salaam City and deployed a case study methodology approach. Primary
data employed household survey using questionnaire and in-depth interview
with key informants where as secondary data collected includes government
reports, research reports, books and articles. Findings from the study reveal
that, despite emphasis of DGT’s by the Government of Tanzania corruption is
still serious problem in land accessibility. Land accessibility procedure was
seen to be complicated, non-transparent and too bureaucratic. Lastly, anti-
corruption agencies were ineffective and inefficient, thus fail to check corrupt
practices in the land circles. The study concluded that DGT has not ade-
quately helped the country in the fight against corruption. The Government of
Tanzania should therefore, consider comprehensive and participatory reforms
in land tenure regime, land accessibility procedure and anti-corruption agen-
cies. It is imperative to integrate modern information technology in the proc-
ess of accessing land, so as to reduce frequent contact between land seekers
and government officers.
Keywords
Corruption, Access to Land, Peri-Urban, Democratic Governance Theory
How to cite this paper: Nuhu, S. and
Mpambije, C.J. (2017) Land Access and
Corruption Practices in the Peri-Urban
Areas of Tanzania: A Review of Democratic
Governance Theory. Open Journal of Social
Sciences, 5, 282-299.
https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2017.54025
Received: March 18, 2017
Accepted: April 27, 2017
Published: April 30, 2017
Copyright © 2017 by authors and
Scientific Research Publishing Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative
Commons Attribution International
License (CC BY 4.0).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Open Access