Cypriot Journal of Educational
Sciences
Volume 16, Issue 4, (2021) 1503-1516
www.cjes.eu
Character value that formed through learning the art of playing
GACIL in early childhood
Joko Pamungkas
a
*, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Department of Education, Yogyakarta 55821, Indonesia
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6320-7293
Suminto A. Suyuti
b
, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Department of Education, Yogyakarta 55821, Indonesia
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4886-8066
Arif Rohman
c
, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Department of Education, Yogyakarta 55821, Indonesia
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1557-9479
Suggested Citation:
Pamungkas, J., Sayuti, S. A., & Rohman, A. (2021). Character value that formed through learning the art of playing
gamelan cilik in early childhood. Cypriot Journal of Educational Science. 16(4), 1503-1516.
https://doi.org/10.18844/cjes.v16i4.6004
Received from February 02, 2021; revised from April 22, 2021; accepted from August 02, 2021.
Selection and peer review under responsibility of Prof. Dr. Huseyin Uzunboylu, Higher Education Planning,
Supervision, Accreditation and Coordination Board, Cyprus.
©2021 Birlesik Dunya Yenilik Arastirma ve Yayincilik Merkezi. All rights reserved.
Abstract
One of the developments of children’s potential is the development of character values. This study aims to describe the
character values formed during the learning process of the art of playing gamelan cilik (GACIL). This type of research is
quantitative. The subjects of this study were 618 children aged 5–6 years from kindergarten. The data analyses used to describe
the character values formed in early childhood are descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis and network analysis. The
results showed that there were nine character values that were successfully formed in early childhood during learning the art
of playing GACIL, namely the love of God, independence, honesty, courtesy, generosity, hard work, justice, humbleness and
tolerance. Character values in early childhood are 46.44% cultured, 10.84% evolving, 5.18% visible and 37.54% unseen.
Generosity (DM) is a dominant character value that is formed in early childhood and there is a strong relationship between
character values. This finding is a good alternative for kindergarten teachers in planting and inculcating character values
through learning the art of playing GACIL based on local culture.
Keywords: Character, early childhood, gamelan cilik, learning, value.
* ADDRESS FOR CORRESPONDENCE: Joko Pamungkas, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Department of Education,
Yogyakarta 55821, Indonesia
E-mail address: jokopamungkas.2017@student.uny.ac.id / Tel.: +62813-2811-6950