Open Access Library Journal
2017, Volume 4, e3291
ISSN Online: 2333-9721
ISSN Print: 2333-9705
DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1103291 February 9, 2017
Prediction on Turbulent Flow of Two Parallel
Plane Jets Using κ − ε Model
Ramesh Chandra Mohapatra
Reader& HOD, Mechanical Department, Government College of Engineering, Keonjhar, India
Abstract
In the present study, computational details of two parallel plane jets with noz-
zle separation ratio = 4.25 and Re = 11,000 are presented. A study of the tur-
bulence has also been done. The computational domain size, grid resolution,
and different discretization schemes on the predictions are discussed. The ex-
istence of a recirculation flow region, a merging region and a combined region
in the two parallel plane jets configuration has been predicted qualitatively by
κ ε − model. Power law scheme is used for discretizing the convective terms.
Calculations were made using a Power law scheme. A code is used to solve a
laminar, two dimensional viscous fluid flow and heat transfer. At the last it is
shown that this code is ready to use for modification for mean flow solution of
the turbulent two parallel plane jets. The numerical results are compared with
the experimental results. Computational details of various mean flow and
turbulent parameters are presented and described with separation ratio of 4.25
and Re = 11,000. The results are compared with Nasr and Lai and are found to
be in good agreement with it. The two parallel plane jets develop like a single
free jet in the combined region. The outer shear layer spreads faster than the
inner shear layer in the near field.
Subject Areas
Mechanical Engineering
Keywords
Turbulent Flow, Separation Ratio, Power Law Scheme,
κ ε − Model,
Reynolds Number, Plane Jets
1. Introduction
A jet is defined as a free or bounded one depending upon the distance of the
confining boundaries. When the boundaries (parallel to inlet axis) are suffi-
How to cite this paper: Mohapatra, R.C.
(2017) Prediction on Turbulent Flow of
Two Parallel Plane Jets Using κ - ε Model.
Open Access Library Journal, 4: e3291.
https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1103291
Received: December 10, 2016
Accepted: February 6, 2017
Published: February 9, 2017
Copyright © 2017 by author and Open
Access Library Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative
Commons Attribution International
License (CC BY 4.0).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Open Access